Strachan family

I am not generally adding the family trees of the female branches as it will make everything so unwieldy but I feel I should add the Strachan family as that contains  our one very interesting person.

1ST GENERATION

JOHN STRACHAN & CHRISTINE BLENSHELL

John was born about 1720 in Aberdeen, Scotland and he married Christine Blenshell who gave birth to the only child of theirs that I have found is

John born about 1743   in Aberdeen

2ND GENERATION

JOHN STRACHAN & Elizabeth findlayson

John born about 1743 married Elizabeth Findlayson on 13 June 1768  and died in May 1794. Elizabeth was born about 1747. John was working in a slate quarry and when blasting a piece of slate went in his eye causing his death some days later. John and Elizabeth  had six  children but I have only been able to find the following five:

1/  Rachel Strachan born in 1771 in Aberdeen who married Daniel Jamieson on 25th August 1803 in Aberdeen

2/  Margaret born in 1769

3/ James  baptised on 11th June  1773 and who died on 27 April 1852 in Aberdeen. James was a bookbinder in Aberdeen

4/ William born in 1775

5/  John in 1778 who went to Canada and married Anne Wood there.

The following information is taken from Wikipedia:

Born 12 April 1778, Strachan was the youngest of six children born to the overseer of a granite quarry in Aberdeen, Scotland. He graduated from King’s College, Aberdeen, in 1797. After his father died in an accident in 1794, Strachan tutored students and taught school to finance his own education.[2]

He emigrated to Kingston, Upper Canada, to tutor the children of Richard Cartwright. He applied to the pulpit of a Presbyterian church in Montreal but did not receive the position. He then became an Anglican minister and became a minister for a church in Cornwall, Ontario.[4]

Strachan taught at a grammar school which was attended by the Upper Canadian elite.[5] He married Ann McGill née Wood, widow of Andrew McGill, in 1807.[6] Together they had nine children, some of whom died young.

He moved to York, Upper Canada, just before the War of 1812, where he became rector of St. James’ Church (which would later become his cathedral) and headmaster of the Home District Grammar School.[3] This school, also known as “The Blue School,” taught students from five to seventeen and emphasized a practical means of learning. Students recited abridged speeches from the House of Commons, learned Latin, and were encouraged to ask questions of their fellow pupils.[7]

Strachan built his home in a large yard bound by Simcoe Street, York Street, and Front Street. It was a two-storey building that was the first building in Toronto to use locally manufactured bricks. The gardens and grounds of the property occupied the entire square and became a local Toronto landmark, being given the name “The Bishop’s Palace”. After Strachan’s death, the home was converted into a private hotel called The Palace Boarding House.

I used to stay at the Lord Simco Hotel when flying with BOAC and think it must have been close to the home John built. Sadly I knew nothing about him in those days or I would have visited the University he founded.

In December 1812, Strachan founded the Loyal and Patriotic Society of Upper Canada which raised £21,500 to support the families of militiaman and care for the wounded.[9] During the Battle of York in 1813, along with senior militia officers, Strachan negotiated the surrender of the city with American general Henry Dearborn. The Americans violated the terms by looting homes and churches and locked the wounded British soldiers and Upper Canada militiamen into a hospital without food or water for two days.[10] Strachan went to meet to complain in person to Dearborn about the violation of the terms of surrender and shamed Dearborn into imposing order on his troops.[11] He is credited with saving the city from American troops, eager to loot and burn it.

After the sack of York, Strachan sent his wife Anne and their children to Cornwall because he believed they would be safe there.[12] A few months later, Cornwall was taken by the Americans, who looted the Strachan home and likely raped a then-pregnant Anne Strachan.[12]

In 1839, he was consecrated the first Anglican bishop of Toronto alongside Aubrey Spencer, He founded Trinity College in 1851 after King’s College was secularized as the University of Toronto.

Strachan died on 1 November 1867 in Toronto. His funeral procession took place on November 5, and wound through the city streets from his home at Front and York to St. James Cathedral.[24]

A plaque at the University of Toronto erected by the Ontario Archaeological and Historic Sites Board commemorates the residence of Strachan. The Bishop’s Palace is the site where assembled the Loyalist forces that defeated William Lyon Mackenzie during the Rebellion of 1837.

In the summer of 2004, a bust of John Strachan was erected in the quadrangle of Trinity College at the University of Toronto. Strachan Avenue, running from the original site of Trinity College to Lake Shore Blvd., is also named in his honour.

I found this photo on the web and obviously he had a great send off

           John Strachan’s funeral in Toronto

A friend went to Toronto and kindly took the last three  of these photos for me.

I wish I had known about John Strachan before I married as I used to go to Toronto so often. When there I stayed at the Lord Simco Hotel which I understand was across the road from Simco House where I understand that he lived for some time.

 


 

Fasham family

As I have put in the family details of other Great Grandparents I am now going to do that of my Great Grandmother, Martha Fasham who married Thomas Pysden. Fortunately they were a Margate family and their records were on those of  St John’s church. Margate, so I was able to work them back until I found the earliest member who was:

FIRST GENERATION     My 9* Great Grandparents

RICHARD FASHAM AND SARAH HOLT

Richard was born about 1580 and married Sarah Holt. They had one son I could find:

Walter in 1610 baptised in Margate

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SECOND GENERATION

Walter Fasham & Elizabeth Dadds

Walter, born in 1610, married Elizabeth Dadds on 5th June 1631. She was born in  Margate and died in 1656.  Walter then remarried Katherine Brown who died in 1669. Walter and Elizabeth had the following four children:

1/ John born in 1632

2/ Robert in 1633 who married a Mary

3/ Mary born in 1637

4/ Elizabeth in 1639

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THIRD GENERATION

John Fasham and Elizabeth Marie Dericke

John -born 1632- married Elizabeth Marie Dericke on 12th October 1654 in St John the Baptist church, Margate. Elizabeth was born in in 1634 in Margate and died in 1698. They had 4 children as follows:

1/ James born in 1655 in Marate and married Mary Lee on 11th September 1679 in St John the Baptist. Mary was born 1658

2/ John born 1657 and died  in 1670 aged 13

3/ Thomas born in 1660. Thomas married Thomasine Alfery on 21 November 1689 in St Johns. Thomasine was born in 1660 in Margate and died in 1730

4/ Robert born 1663/4 and died in 1736. He married Mary Daniels on 11th January 1688 in St Nicholas at Wade. Mary died in 1731

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Fourth generation

Roberth Fasham and Mary Daniels

Robert- born in 1663/4 married Mary Daniels on 11 January 1688 and died in 1736 aged 62  or 63. Robert and Mary had seven children that I have been able to find.

1/   John born in 1689 and died in 1689

2/   Mary bdorn in 1691

3/   James born in 1692 and married Mary Hiles

4/   Robert born in 1695 and died of dropsy in 1739 aged 44. Robert married Mary Grant on 27th December 1724 in Margate. Mary was born aboaut 1700

5/   Mary born in 1697 and died in 1702

6/   Susannah in 1702

7/  Joh in 1703 and died in 1737 aged 34

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FIFTH GENERATION

JAMES FASHAM & MARY HILES

James. born 1692 in Margate, married Mary Hiles on 4th November 1719 in St John The Baptist, Margate. Mary born in 1691 was aged 28. They had six children that I could find:

1/   Mary in 1721

2/  Robert in 1722

3/  James in 1724

4/  John in 1728 and who died in 1728

5/  John in 1730

6/  David born 1732 abd died ub 1773. David married Susanna Pears on 25th September 1763. David and Susana had four children:

  • Rebecca in 1765
  • Susanna in 1767
  • Mary in 1769 and who died the same year
  • Mary in 1770

David in 1773 and who died in 1774

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SIXTH GENERATION

JOHN FASHAM AND MARY CHANDLER

John married Mary Chandler  on 17th October 1756. Mary died in 1765 and he then married Mary Price on 5th November 1766 in St John The Baptist. This Mary was born in 1740 and died in 1803. John had three childrend with Mary Chandler

1/  Stephen born in 1756

2/  Mary born in 1760 and died in 1770

3/  John born  in 1762 and died in 1770 so they lost two children in the same year

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SEVENTH GENERATIONorn in

STEPHEN FASHAM & ELIZABETH RALPH

Stephen, born in 1758, married Elizabeth Ralph on 17th November 1782 in St John the Baptist, Margate and dthey had the following seven children:

1/  John born in 1784 and who married Mary Ann Bowles in St Clements Church, Sandwich on 17th Octobe 1808. John and Mary had 5 children

John in 1812 in Sandwich, William in 1815 in Eastry, George   in 1817 in Sandwich, Mary in 1820 in Margate and Thomas in 1823 in Margate and who emigraged to Australia with his wife Emma Easter

2/ Sarah born in 1786

3/  Daniel born in 1788

4/  Stephen in 1790 who married Sophia Cowell on 13 October 1813 in St John the Baptist, and who died on 30 August 1854 aged 64

5/  Wiliam born in 1793

6/  James born in 1799

7/  George born in 1807 and who married Sarah Hammond Heritage on 7th April 1838 in St Peters Church, Broadstairs

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EIGHTH GENERATION

STEPHEN FASHAM AND SOPHIA COWELL

Stephen was born in 1790 in Margate and married Sophia Cowell on 13th October 1813 at the age of 23, He died on 30 August 1854 aged 64. They had seven children:

1/  Sarah in 1814

2/  Elizabeth in 1815

3/ Daniel Stephen in 1817 in New Romney, Kent in 1817

4/  Stephen in 1820 who married Ann Constable Danton in JUne 1844

5/  Mary baptised in 1825

6/  Martha   baptised in 1825 (My Great Great Grandmother ) who married Thomas Pysden on 30th December 1847 at St John the Baptist

7/  Sophia in 1832 who married Edward Philpott

 


NINTH GENERATION

 MARTHA FASHAM and Thomas Pysden

Martha, born in 1825 married Thomas Pysden on 30th December 1847 in St John the Baptist. I have a copy of their marriage certificate. The marriage was witnessed by Martha’s sisterand and an Edward Johnson who were both illiterate and signed with a X. Martha and Mary  were baptised together but I cannot tell if they were twins or as their had been five years since the previous child, their parents had just not got round to having them baptised.Martha died in 1898 in Margate and Thomas in 1905 in Thanet. They had the following children:

1/  Thomas in 1849 and who married Alice Sarah Morrison in 1871 in St Lawrence Church, Ramsgate and was the father of my Grandmother, Alice Florence Mockett nee Pysden

2/ Martha in 1851

3/  Sarah in 1853

4/  Edward in 1856

5/  Emma in 1859, Emma married William Hughes in 1879 and died in 1956

6/  George in 1862 who married Emma Jane Savin in 1880, died in 1947 and had a son George Savin Pysden who was killed in France in WW1.

 

 

 

 

 

Hick Family

When I found Amanda Brewer Hick and it confirmed that I was on the right path for tracing the Bennett family, it had taken me to Nicholas Great Grandparents.

Amanda was born in 1852 in St Wenn, Cornwall and was baptised on 8th August. Sadly her mother Nancy Brewer died the year Amanda was born – possibly in childbirth. Nancy Brewer was only aged 32 having been born in 1820 . I have traced Nancy’s family back to William Brewer born in 1691 and who married Mary Clemens but I am not intending to write about these side branches of the family tree. The Brewers always lived in St Wenn. This William Brewer was the 7 Greats Grandfather of Nicholas.

Nancy’s father was Richard Hick 1815-1891. Richard Hick’s parents were Thomas Hick and Jane Grosse who married in 1811. Thomas was a widower, having married his first wife, Mary Withell in 1794 in Padstow. Richard was a farm labourer.

Unfortunately I have been unable to trace the Hick family back any further.

Amanda had a brother called Thomas Brewer Hick 1847-1891 who I believe married and emigrated to America. I believe he died in Connecticut having married Polly Agnes Philips and fathering four daughters.

Descendants of Nicholas – Grandson of John Mockett Jnr

SECOND GENERATION

Nicholas Mockett and Elizabeth Sawyer

Nicholas (son of John and Faithful Mockett) was born in 1671 and baptised on 12th November 1671. He married Elizabeth Sawyer on 6th January 1694 and they had four children that I have definitely been able to trace.  Elizabeth died in 1786

Their children were:

Stephen baptised on 7th June 1696  in Deal. Stephen married Elizabeth Sackett, daughter of Robert Sackett and Elizabeth on 9th June 1722 in Deal

John in 1697

Mary in 1698

Abigail in 1707

THIRD GENERATION

Stephen Mockett and Elizabeth Sackett

Stephen, baptised 7th June 1696, married Elizabeth Sackett, daughter of Robert and Elizabeth Sackett on 9th June 1722. Elizabeth was born in Deal in 1698 and died in 1796.  They had the following 7 children`

Stephen  in 1723

Joshua in 1724  and who died in 1728

Elizabeth in 1727

Mary in 1731

Thomas in 1733, Thomas married Ann Hulk daughter of Jno Hulk and Ann Hulk on 4th May 1759 in Deal. Ann was born in 1733

Catherine in 1738

Joshua Mockett in 1736 .

FOURTH GENERATION

Joshua Mockett and Elizabeth Jordan

Joshua was married three times. He married his first wife Elizabeth Jordan on 11th June 1759 and she died before 1771. Joshua died in 1814. Joshua was a mariner

Joshua and Elizabeth had five children as follows:

Stephen in 1760

Joshua in 1762 .   I believe that son Joshua ran the Rising Sun public house in Kingsdown, Deal  according to this article   http://www.dover-kent.com/rising-sun-kingsdown.html 

                     The Rising Sun, Kingsdown

I believe that the son Joshua died in 1866 according to this entry

PASSING AWAY.

Published 1st December 1866.
Four of the old inhabitants of Deal have gone to their rest during the past week. Capt. TRYON, R.N., Mr.JOSHUA MOCKETT, a member of the Town Council, and for many years landlord of the Royal George, Mr.JOHN BAX, for many years stone mason in Queens Street; and Mr.JAMES LARKINS, shoemaker, Middle Street – men who were all known in the town and much respected in the several positions they occupied in life.

John in 1764

Thomas in 1766

Mary in 1767

Joshua then married Sarah Stanturn on 30th July 1771 in Deal but she died before 1772 when he then married Hannah Taverner  on 2nd October 1772. They had the following children.

Ann Mockett in 1774

William Mockett in 1777

FIFTH GENERATION

THOMAS MOCKETT AND MARY DENNE

Thomas was baptised on 5th February 1766 at St Leonards Church, Deal. He married Mary Denne on 6th January 1787 at the same church. Here is a copy of the entry

They had 8 children who were:

1/ Thomas Denne baptised on 15th January 1790

2/ Mary Anne baptised on 20th June 1792 but who I believe must have died before 1796 when a sister was born and given the same name

3/ Elizabeth baptised on 30th July1794

4/ Mary Ann baptised 4th June 1796 who again must have died before 1799

5/ William baptised 13 June 1798

6/ Stephen baptised 13 February 1788 who married Ann Foster. I found this very interesting article about Stephen so thought I should include it in this post

Stephen Mockett

Beach Street
Nelson Street
31 Duke Street
11 Duke Street

Occupation: Chemist & Druggist & Lecturer

Stephen was born in 1788, the son of Thomas Mockett and Mary Denne; he married a local girl Ann Foster in March 1811 and settled in Beach Street where the previous year he had taken out a lease on a property with fellow Chemist and Druggist, Richard Smith. Here he continued to trade until debt caught up with him.

An Insolvent Debtor

It was at least 1815 when he started to accumulate both personal and business debts ending in bankruptcy in 1821.

Between 1815 and 1821 he had run-up grocery and clothing bills of over £14 and business bills for medicines and perfumery of over £200. He had also borrowed money from various gentlemen of the town and owed £130 to Richard Smith for his share, of four years rent, on the Beach street property and a further  £157.10 also to Richard Smith when the Beach Street property was left empty. This was probably when Stephen and his family had moved to Great Mongeham. A further £415 was owed to John Fagg on an unpaid mortgage on a property in Duke Street which is curiously where, Stephen’s parents, Thomas and Mary, lived until about 1824 when they moved to Lower Street.

According to a copy of the schedule filed with the Court for the Relief of Insolvent Debtors in November 1821, which we found in the archives of Deal Maritime & Local History Museum, Stephen  “…a Chemist and Druggist and Occasional Lecturer on Chemistry” had debts that amounted to  £1,010 4s 6d   ( approx £58,000 in 2019 ) owing to 38 creditors. This was only marginally offset by the £18 19s 6d that was actually owed to him!

Dover Castle Gaol

Stephen entered Dover Castle Gaol for debtors in October or November 1821 with only 12s in his pocket, this was soon taken from him to help pay for his “maintenance” during his imprisonment which far from covering all his needs meant that he would have needed help to survive. Especially as it was quite usual for prisoners to be charged for food, drink, and bedding. If they were lucky they could work, providing it did not interfere with prison regulations’ but for most in a small gaol such as that within Dover Castle, this wouldn’t have been possible. So to help those in greatest need ‘An Act for the Relief of Poor Debtors and others confined within the Goal of Dover Castle’ was passed in 1814. This brought £300 a year to the prison authorities from the Cinque Ports to provide bedding, medicines and food for those who could not provide for themselves. Prisoners also begged for money from visitors who were common in the summer. Apparently, there was a grating on the second floor through which they could let down a purse in which visitors would then place money. 

Stephen may not have had to resort to begging as his schedule states that “I have been otherwise supported during my confinement by the benevolence of my friends.” 

We can only assume that his wife and children were also cared for by ‘the benevolence’ of their family or friends as little was left to them. According to the schedule, they did at least have some  “Wearing Apparel” and items of bedding and furniture as in total they were valued at less than £20. This were all itemised under ‘Excepted Articles and the Values Thereof’ on the Schedule.

Detaining Creditor

Henry Tritton Reaks, to whom Stephen owed £18 3s 6d, was his Detaining Creditor. Although we haven’t found a definitive meaning for this, it does appear that it was Henry who had Stephen arrested and ‘detained.’

In 1813 an Act of Parliament had been passed for the ‘Court for Relief of Insolvent Debtors.’ This allowed debtors in prison to appeal for their release after two months during which time a schedule of debt was  prepared. At the hearing they were examined and once an agreement to surrender their property and belongings were made they were then released. But they would still be liable to pay off what remained of their debts. It is probably safe to assume, therefore,  that Stephen’s case followed along these lines and that he was arrested and in gaol by the end of October and released, as the schedule states, on 29 December 1821. At which point he still owed a total of £595 4s 6d which, in today’s money, is just over £34,000!  In March 1822 a meeting was called by the Dover Solicitors, Knockers, to start the process of assigning the proceeds of Stephens estate and belongings. Then as now legal proceedings take time and in 1827, five years later his real estate went up for sale.

Exactly when Stephen gave up being a Chemist and Druggist we don’t really know but according to the schedule, the Beach Street Chemist premises had been unoccupied from about 1816. He certainly did not return to that trade on his release from gaol choosing instead to rely on his abilities as a lecturer to support himself and his family. We see from the Kent newspapers, from at least 1834, that he was is in high demand giving lectures all over the county in astronomy, chemistry and philosophy. He pleased his audiences with experiments by turning fluids into solids and creating a flame underwater. Although these may seem ‘tricks’ to entertain, these lectures were for the serious and interested and Stephen seemed to be a natural teacher giving, as was reported in the papers “…clear and lucid explanations…” and appealing to all classes with “..elocutionary tact.”

K8

`The Dover Museum and Philosophical Institution were the founders of the Dover Museum in 1836. The Institute aimed to promote “literary and scientific knowledge by means of a museum, library and reading room, conversazioni and classes.”  This was still the case when just over twenty years later, in 1858, Stephen ably closed the season of lectures held by the Institution.

The Bell Inn

Stephen Foster,  his eldest son, followed him onto the lecture circuit giving similar lectures but by 1847 he had taken over The Bell Inn on Robert Street.

There was a Bowling Green attached to the Inn, which was extended in 1850. An additional room was added, too, in which was held a celebration supper for his customers who all appeared to have greatly enjoyed themselves, the elder Stephen included.

6/ Mary baptised 27 October 1799

7/ Sarah baptised 1st October 1806

In 1841 Thomas and Mary are living in Deal both aged 75 and have their daughter Mary with them aged 40.  Thomas was a baker.

Shovel family

Nicholas Great, Great, Great, Great Grandfather was William Bennett who married Jenny Shovel in 1809 in Linkinhorne, Cornwall. Shovel is an unusual surname so I looked into its derivation and apparently is a metonymic name for someone who works with shovels – either making or selling them. I have researched the family and found it so interesting and thought I would write about it here. The earliest Shovel that I can be sure of is Abraham Shovel born in 1704.

FIRST GENERATION

ABRAHAM SHOVEL – MARY  NORDEN

Abraham was born in 1704 and married Mary Norden on 25th April 1729

Abraham died in 1760 and was buried on 17th March 1760 and Mary died just a few months later being buried on 26th June 1760. They had four children that I have been able to trace:

1/ Thomas Shovel born 1730 and died 1734

2/ John born 1731 who married Mary Vine o 1 February 1754 and died in 1784 at the age of 53. John and Mary had four children:

a/  John born in 1754 and died in 1871,  married Mary Curtis and who died in

I have found that his Great Great Grandson was the Reverend Thomas Shovel who  was killed on 5th October 1918 while out for an evening walk and is buried in  Louverval Military Cemetery, Doignies. There is a plaque in memory of him in St Mellors Church. There is this photo of him with his father, Thomas Shovel, born 1823 who married Emma Foot,

                                      Rev Thomas Jasper Shove (left) and family about 1912
      The newpaper report of his death

b/ Mary in 1757 and who married Mark Marham

c/ Elizabeth in 1760  who married Solomon Roberts

d/  Sarah in 1764

e/  Samuel in 1773

3/ Thomas Shovel born 1734 and who died in 1814 in Uphill, Linkinhorne at the   age of 80

4/ Abraham Shovel who was born in 1736, married Sarah Duine in 1758 and who died in 1768. They had three children:

a/ Mary in 1757

b/ Grace in 1760

c/  Abraham in 1763

SECOND GENERATION

THOMAS SHOVEL AND ELIZABETH NEE DONEY

Thomas was born in 1734 and married Elizabeth Doney on 28th April 1756 in Linkinhorne. He died in 1814. Elizabeth was the daughter of Samuel Doney and Mary Ann nee Cole. Thomas and Elizabeth had three children that I can trace:

1/ Samuel born in 1760, baptised on 4th April 1760  who married Susanna Williams on 12th July 1787 and who died in 1836 at the age of 86

2/ Mary born in 1771, baptised 20th October 1771 and married Richard Garland on 11th December 1783 (at the age of 12?)

3/ Thomas James born in 1762 baptised on 27th January 1762 in Linkinhorne

THIRD GENERATION

SAMUEL SHOVEL AND SUSANNA NEE WILLIAMS

Samuel born in 1760, married Susanna Williams on 12th July 1787 at the age of 17 in Linkinhorne. They had four children I can be sure of:

1/ Jenny Shovel in 1766 who married William Bennett on 17th August 1809 and who died on 14th November 1862 at the age of 53.

2/ Betty Shovel in 1790

3/ Thomas Shovel in 1794 who married Ann Trood on 6th August 1819 and who died in 1880 in East Stonehouse, Devon. They had two children; Thomas in1823 and Jane in 1839. ann his wife died in 1868. Thomas was a carpenter

4/ Abraham born 1802, married Grace Strike on 10th April 1832 and who died in 1867. They had five children I can be sure of:

  • Abraham Strike in 1833, who married Eliza Davey on 27th January 1853 and who died on 9th March 1915.  I was in contact with a lady in the Heritage Center of Linkinhorne area and it transpired that she lived in Abraham Shovel’s house. She kindly sent me a photo of it and this of Abraham Strike Shovel a tailor
                         Abraham Strike Shovel.

 

             Abraham Shovel’s house in Linkinhorne taken 2008

Grace Strike in 1840 who married Henry Kitt in 1865 and who died in 1870 in Liskeard, Devon

  • William in 1841 who married Mary Rowe  on 24th November 1864 in North Hill, Cornwall
  • Samuel Williams born in 1837, married Mary Foley on 26th May 1864 and who died in 1888

Ann born in 1836  in Linkinhorne

Definite Bennett Ancestors

Ernest and Charlotte’s children

Claude was the second of four children and the only son.

1/ His elder sister was Mary Amanda Bennett who was born on 1st May 1913 in Westminste. Mary married Alexander Cochrane in 1932 in Brentford, Middlesex and they had three sons who were:

Ian born in 1933 in Sculcoates, Yorkshire and who married Sylvia

Neil B F Cochrane in 1935 in Sculcoates, Yorkshire and who marrieed Patricia

Malcolm F Cochrane in 19139 in Amersham, Buckinghamshire and who married Deirdre

2/ Ernest Claude in 1915 and who married Daphne Kerven Holliday

3/ Dorothy M Bennett in 1916. Dorothy married Gerald Allingham Magnus (1913-1982) in 1940 and died in 2010

4/ Caroline (known as Babs)  on 9th April 1919. Babs  married William Herridge in North London and had one daughter, Gillian in 1946 in Brentford. Gillian married John Park and died in January 2022.

 

 

McDonald

1st GENERATION

Alexander Mcdonald & Penelope Law

Alexander -born about 1787- married Penelope Law on 20th December 1813 in Edinburgh. Penelope was the daughter of William Law and Euphemia Mason and born in 1789 in Colinton, Midlothian.  William and Euphemia  had 12 children between the years of 1785 and 1819 including this son:

William Law McDonald was born on 6th March 1817.

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second generation
William law & Elizabeth  McDonald

William, born 6th March 1817 married Elizabeth Hay -daughter of James Hay – on 21st February 1842 in St Cuthberts, Edinburgh. William died in 1887 and Elizabeth in 1891 still in Edinburgh. They had 8 children all born in Edinburgh:

1/ Alexander born in 1844

2/ Mary in 1847 and who died in 1909

3/ James Hay McDonald was born in 1848 and married Margaret Menzies on 13th March 1868 in Edinburgh Parish. Margaret was born in 1850 in Edinburgh. They had the following nine children:

1/ Elizabeth born in 1870

2/ William Law in 1871

3/ James in 1872

4/ Margaret in 1875

5/ Mary in 1877

6/ Charlotte (known as Chattie) was born in 1882 in St Giles, Edinburgh. Charlotte married Ernest Hick Bennett in 1909 in Westminster and died in 1956 in Worthing, Sussex

Front row from the left is Charlotte McDonald  and Dorcas, with Mary,     Ernest, Dorothy and Claude in back row

7/ Ellen in 1884

8/ Dorcas in 1887

9/ Robert in 1890

Charlotte and Ernest Bennett

Nicholas Grandparents

I have written about Charlotte and Ernest under the Bennett line and here is a link  Nicholas’ paternal Grandparents

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

MacDonald Family

Charlotte MacDonald – Nicholas Grandmother was born in Edinburgh and the Scottish records are not so easy to access as the British ones. The earliest I have been able to trace her family is back to Alexander McDonald – Nicholas Great, Great, Great Grandfather. Someone on Ancestry has him as being born in 1794 to George McDonald and his wife Margaret Ross but I have not found actual records of such.

McDonald Ancestry

Yeomans family

First Generation of Yeomans.

Thomas Yeomans and ann Clayton
nicholas Great great great grandparents

The furthest back that I have  been able to trace the Yeomans family was to Thomas Yeomans born about 1786 in Norfolk. He married Anne and in 1841 they are living in Hardingham. Thomas died just 3  years later in 1844. The had five children  that I have been able to trace who were:

1/ John Rolfe baptized on 28th December 1802

2/ Robert born on October 14th and privately baptized on November 4th 1804  and publicly baptized on April 14th 1805.  I am not sure why this happened but assume that he may not have been expected to live in 1804.

3/ Lucy was born on November 3rd 1806 and privately  baptized on November 20th 1806

4/ Rolfe was baptized on 23rd May 1813

Second generation

Rolf Yeomans and Thirza Julie cook
Nicholas Great Great Grandfather

Rolfe Yeomans baptized  on 23rd May 1813 and married Thirza Cook in 1841 and as he is single in the census which was taken on 4th June, I assume he married later in that year. Thirza was the daughter of William ( a miller born 1792 and died 1872) and Clarissa Cook and Granddaughter of John and Elizabeth.

I am not going to do a separate post about the Cook family as I can only go back two generations but I have found some interesting articles about them. One is about Barnham Broome mill and this is the reference to William and Clarissa:

We were doing some research into my wife’s family – Yeomans – and the connection with Barnham Broom. On reading the file on the two Mills by chance – bingo – because there was a reference to the 1841 census and the connection we were looking for….. Ralph Yeomans age 25 was a servant at the mill in 1841 and coming by that year was a family of journeyman millers with a young daughter !!
The records show that he and Thirza were married the same year and they had 10 children, one of whom was George Sutton Yeomans, a direct descendant of my wife. (Our second son is named James Sutton – so we now know why !!)
They lived in Barnham Broom for the rest of their lives and they are both buried at the village church. There is also a reference by the great great grandson of Robert Atkins, the miller at the BB mill when Ralph and Thirza met and married.
We have no photos or personal records but would very interested if anyone did…

Alan Sparshott – 25th January 2011

 

Listed under Census 1841 is recorded a family by the name of ‘Cook’. William Cook (a Journeyman Miller) and his wife Clarissa Cook are noted to be at the Mill with their five children…
The youngest of the children  Clarissa aged 10 in 1841 appears to be the wife of my Great Grand Uncle Edward Henry Howes.
Edward Henry Howes was born on 6th February, 1839 in Wymondham and died on the 3rd September 1900 at Bondi Sydney Australia.
Clarissa Cook was born in 1832 at Norfolk and married Edward Henry Howes on 25th March 1860 at St.Stephens Church Norwich. The Marriage Certificate recorded her fathers name was William Cook and he was a Miller.
Unfortunately Clarissa Cook died on the 7th October, 1860 from a miscarriage aborted at 6 weeks. As both myself and other relatives have a great interest in the Cook and Howes family we wondered if anyone may have any further information which could be helpful to the families here in Australia.

Robert Lee, Queensland, Australia – 1st March 2013

You can now read about the Barnham Broome mill.

Ten years later, according to the 1851 census, Rolfe and Thirza have five children and are still in Hardingham. The children are:

1/ Thomas William aged 9, born 1842. In 1861 at the age of 19 William is a boarder in North Elmham and is a gardener

2/ Mahala Ann Clayton (or Clarissa) aged 7 born 1845. Mahala is a live-in servant in 1861 but marries Arthur Yeomans in 1874. I assume he is related and his parents are Robert and Mary Ann Yeoman.

3/ Sarah Ann Harriet aged 5 born 1847 becomes a servant and marries John Saunders in 1870 who is an agricultural labourer. They have  7 children

4/ George Sutton aged 3 baptised on 7th January 1849. George becomes a park keeper of the Royal Parks in Barnham Broom and marries Elizabeth. They had two sons that I have found

5/ Harriet Elizabeth aged 9 months June 1850

In the 1861 they now have  eight children having added

6/ James John in 1852

7/ Lucy Mary Ann born in 1854

8/ Frederick A born in 1857 also becomes a gardener

9/ Arnard C born in 1858 and died in1943 in Blythe, Suffolk. Arnard is a gardener in the 1911 census

10/ Alice Maria baptised on 10th March 1861 and who married Frederick Abraham Kerven in London

11/ Leonard Roofe baptised 13 July 1862

Ralph Yeomans is described as a gardener

In the 1871 census they are still living in Hardingham. Ralph is aged 58 and he and his son William are both gardeners

In 1881 Ralph and Thirza have a visitor called Horace Yeomans. Ralph is still described as a jobbing gardener and appears to be still working in 1891 at the age of 76.

Ralph died in 1899 Thirza died on 22nd July 1896 in Barnham Broom

Kerven family

 

 

Kerven

Tracing the Kerven family has been very interesting.  I have managed to trace them back to William Kerven who married Bathsheba Jenkin on 30th December 1657 in St Keverne, Cornwall. Fortunately the St Kevern church had put all their records online so I have been able to take down all Kevern and Kerven entries and trace them back

St Keverne parish church first built in 15th cenutury

I believe that the family surname derived from the village that they lived in as sometimes it is spelled as Kerven and at others as Kevern.

I have found this article  which tells of changes made to the church and has a lovely photograph showing how St Keverne looked in years gone by   https://www.explorechurches.org/church/st-keverne-st-keverne

Helen & I went to St Keverne but were not able to find any graves of people actually on the tree although there were other Keverns buried there and these are some of the photos I took there 

There is an interesting account of the church https://www.explorechurches.org/church/st-keverne-st-keverne

To make it easier to distinguish the direct ancestors, I will put their names in bold

FIRST GENERATION

WILLIAM KERVEN & BATHSHEBA NEE JENKIN

William and Bathsheba had five children -all born in St Kevern – that I have been able to find:

1/  Unknown sex but born in1661

2/  William born in 1663 and who died in 1664

3/ Richard born in 1665. Richard married Ann. Richard and Ann both died in 1744

4/ Walter born in 1668. Walter married Alice  Jenkin on 22nd November 1681

5/ John born in 1670

SECOND GENERATION

RICHARD AND ANN KEVERNE

Richard, born in 1665, married Ann in 1685 at St Keverne Church. Both died in 1744. They had the following 8 children:

1/ Jane born in 1685

2/ Elizabeth born in 1688

3/ Richard born in 1690

4/ Philippa born in 1693

5/ Ann born in 1695 and who died in 1697

6/ Avice born in 1702

7/ James born in 1697 and who married Dorothy Matthew in 1722

8 Ann born in 1706

THIRD GENERATION

JAMES AND DOROTHY (nee matthew) KEVERNE

James was born in 1697 and married Dorothy Matthew on 16th February 1722 in St Keverne and they had the following five children:

1/ Loveday born in 1723 baptised on 8th December 1723

2/ Dorothy in 1726 baptised on 3rd July 1726

3/ Richard born in 1728 baptised on 14th July 1728

4/ Jane born  1730 and baptised on 20th September 1733

5/ James born in 1733, baptised on 13th August 1733

FOURTH GENERATION

JAMES AND AVICE (NEE LAMPERAR) KERVERNE

James married Avice Lamperar on 28th October 1749 at St Gluvias Church which is 18 miles from St Keverne. James died in 1820 and they had only one child I have been able to find who was

James Kevern born in 1762 and who married Susanna Couch

FIFTH GENERATION

JAMES AND SUSANNA (NEE COUCH)

James (born 1762 ) married Susanna Couch on 7th November 1783 in Constantine, Cornwall which is 12 miles from St Keverne. Susanna was born in 1754  . James died in 1843. They had four children:

1/ William born in 1784 in Constantine and who married Mary Ann Hall in 1821

2/ James born in 1787 and who died in 1788

3/ James born in 1790

4/ Samual Martin Keverne born in 1792 also in Constantine

 

SIXTH GENERATION

WILLIAM KERVEN AND MARY ANN NEE HALL

William married Mary Ann Hall on 27th May 1821 in Constantine, Cornwall and they had two children that I have been able to find

1/ William John Hall was born in 1822 in Constantine

2/ Edwin James Kerven was born in 1825 in Camborne, Cornwall

SEVENTH GENERATION

WILLIAM JOHN HALL KERVEN AND MARY ELIZABETH NEE BRYANT

William (born in 1822 in Constantine, Cornwall) married Mary Elizabeth Bryant  -daughter of Abraham and Martha Bryant- on 3rd December 1849 in St Mark, Kennington, Middlesex. William died on 21st March 1886. His wife was born in 1826 in Shepton Mallet,  Somerset in 1825 and died in 1893 in Fulham, London. They had the following 9 children:

1/ William Edwin born in  1852 in Pimlico.  William married Annie Maria Wiseman on 21 December 1874 in St Paul Church, Clapham and he died in 1940 in Hastings, Sussex. William and Annie had 4 children , Frederick William  1852-1940, Arthur Ewart 1880-1935, Ivy Maud in 1885 and who married George Black in 1916 in Wandsworth

2/ Henry John born in 1854 in `Pimlico and who married Emily Lindfield in 1874 in Wandsworth, Emily ws born in 1854 and ded in 1911 in Steyning, Sussex. After his wife died, Henry emigrated to Australia in 1912, returning to England for a short stay in 1925 and he died in Australia in 1929. He and Emily had 6 children: Alice Amelia in 1876,  Alfred Ernest iin 1878, Percy Henry in 1881, Rhoda Ethel in 1894, Mabel Augusta in 1893 and Daisy Eleanor in 1887.

3/ Frederick Abraham Kerven was born in 1856 in Brixton and married Alice Maria Yeomans on 16th December 1888 at St Thomas, Hammersmith. Frederick died in 1912 and Alice died in 1949 in Ealing,

4/ Charles James was born in 1859 in Brixton and died on 19th October 1929 at the age of 70 at 224 Sheen Lane SW14  (his sons house).  He married Alice Jane Kenning -daughter of Charles Kenningon 27th March 1880 in Holy Trinity, Clapham.  In the 1881 Charles is a carpenter/ joiner. It is with his brother Frederick that they went into property development.  His wife, Alice died in 1940 in Surrey.

Charles Kerven’s grave in Barnes

5/ Mary Jane born 1860 in Brixton and who married William H L Palmer in 1930 when she is down as a widow  aged 70 but I am unable to find any record of her first husband. In the 1881 census she is a live in servant.

6/ Edwin born in 1864

7/ John Kerven born 1860

8/ Martha Alice Kerven who was born in 1863 and married John Gray in1890

9/ Clara Helen born in 1867. Clara  married Harry Ward, son of Henry Ward , on 19th March 1890 in St Luke, Batterse

GENERATION 8

FREDERICK ABRAHAM KERVEN AND ALICE MARIA NEE YEOMANS
DAPHNE’S GRANDPARENTS

Frederick Abraham Kerven married Alice Maria Yeomans -born in Barnham Broom, Norfolk- in St Thomas church Hammersmith, on 16th December 1888  with the banns being read on that day and the previous two weeks. Frederick was aged 32 and Alice was aged 27.

Frederick according to the census forms, was a butcher. His Grandson, Spencer Williams has kindly sent me a lot of information about the Kerven family and this wonderful photo of Frederick Abraham which I am now going to include.

                                             Frederick Abraham Kerven

Frederick traded from 138 Goldhawk Road, Shepherds Bush where we believe his first child was born  but he subsequently went into property development with his brother Charles. and that is where he made all his money – building houses and shops in Acton and Barnes and even an early cinema in Horn Lane Acton.

 His only son Edwin died aged four and there was then a long gap before my mother  (Beryl) was born in 1907 – Hilda would have then been 17.
FAK died in 1912 when my mother (Beryl) was five.  I understand (no evidence!) he died of typhoid fever apparently caught from a dodgy oyster and, previously unknown to Alice, it was revealed on his death that he owned two racehorses.  I wonder if Duncan Sasse (son of Deirdre Rider) inherited a gene here?  I’m not sure if you are aware that there is a family grave in the Old Cemetery in Barnes?  In it are buried FAK, Alice and Edwin.  I can remember going with my mother as a very young boy “to lay flowers on granny’s grave” and in those days it was a well kept private cemetery.  Unfortunately the company that ran it went bust – they failed in a bid to extend the cemetery further into Barnes Common – and it then became untended and vandalised.  I remember taking my mother there and finding that the cross on the grave was smashed.  This was very upsetting for her and she never wanted to go there again.  In recent years the cemetery has come under the wing of the Friends of Barnes Common who do a splendid job in relation to all aspects of the Common.  I pay them £50 a year to give the FAK grave a going over although I’m not sure they do very much!  Liz and I have been over to clear it of ivy and weeds.  I am going to send separately some photos.  Just along the way is a more intact monument to Charles Kerven a photo of which I will also send.
Gravestone with Frederick Abrahams dates
The side of the gravestone showing Alice Maria Yeomans
Edwin Kerven aged 4
Spencer Williams tending the grave

They had four children of whom Daphne’s mother was the eldest:

1/ Hilda May Kerven ws born on 7th May 1890 in Shepherds Bush, London and married Leslie Godwin Holliday on 24th February 1917. ` `Hilda died on 23rd January 1943

2/ Jessica Hetty Kerven was born in 1892 also in Shepherds Bus and Jessie married Thomas Sampson Rider and was the mother of Deirdre. Dierdre married three times, to Frederick Hugh (Tim) Sasse, Andy Trotter and then Michael Bobby

3/ Edwin Frederick Kerven was born in 1892 in Hammersmith and died at the age of 4 in Fulham.

4/ Beryl Irene Kerven was born in 1907 in Acton, and married Roger Williams  on 18th Septemeber 1934 and had two children:

  •     Spencer Howard Kerven Williams in 1946 and who married Elizabeth Ann Waterhouse
  •     Felicity Beryl Williams in 1938 who married Derek Edward Barrett

In the 1891 census Frederick is living at 138 Goldhawk Road, Hammersmith  with his wife Alice, daughter Hilda and a servant called Edith Farmer and his occupation is master butcher

In the 1901 census they are at the same address  and he is aged 45. with his wife and two daughters, Hilda and Jessie and a visitor called Lillie Gunnel aged 10

        Fredericks dining chairs

In 1905 Frederick accepted six dining chairs in settlement of a debt. I now have these chairs as my mother in law,- Daphne- had them and left them to Nicholas on her death. I thought you might like to see one. I gather that they were made in 1895 and I must add that I do not find them very comfortable!

By 1911 Frederick is retired aged 55, Alice Maria is aged 49 , Hilda is single and aged 21 and is a teacher of music.  Jessie is aged 19 and a scholar whilst Beryl is only aged 4. They have a servant called Mary Hannah Peaty aged 37 and are living at 14 Newburgh Road, Acton

Frederick died in 1912 aged 56 .

Alice Maria was born in Barnham Broom Norfolk and in the 1881 census was living at 7 Victoria Terrace, Hammersmith with her brother in law, John Shattock and his family. John is a butcher.

Alice Maria is seated and holding Daphne as a baby so must have been taken about 1920

Alice Maria continued to live in the same house at 14 Newburgh Road, Acton between 1921 and 1928 and her phone number was CHI 1115.  Then in 1929 she is at 12 Woodgrange Avenue, Ealing until 1934. Her phone number there was ACO 3614

When Frederick died he left probate to his wife and two elder daughters and his estate was valued at £29427 10s 2d. Today in 2021 that would be valued at about £3.5 million.

This photo must have been taken about 1945 and has (from the left) Felicity Williams, Daphne, Alice Maria holding Amanda, Deirdre and Nicholas

Spencer Wiliams kindly sent me this copy of the Probate of Alice Maria’s estate and some lovely photos of the family:

I asked Spencer about Greystoke Court and the various addresses that the Kervens lived at and he sent me such a lovely, informative email about the various addresses that I am copying it into the website for future information.

I will attempt to explain the various addresses and movements in the Kerven family story!
For many years the Kervens lived above the butchers shop at 138 Goldhawk Road.  When FAK became wealthier they then moved to 14 Newburgh Road in Acton which FAK had built himself.  It’s years since I went down Newburgh Road but I must go there sometime soon to see what it looks like now.  I believe it has been converted into four flats.
Some time in the 1920s – presumably after Hilda and Jessie had married and left home – Alice Maria and my mother moved to a flat at 12 Woodgrange Avenue – close to Ealing Common Station – and it was from there that my mother married my father on 18 September 1934.  They set up home in Maidstone, Kent where my father was sent by the Liverpool London & Globe Insurance Company to their branch there.  Alice Maria then moved to a flat on the West Acton Estate – I think in Ayr Court.  Daphne and Claude were just round the corner in a house on the estate.
Felicity was born in 1938.  At the beginning of WWII, as a member of the territorial army, my father immediately enlisted in the Royal Artillery and was away for almost the entire war period (first in Dover, then North Africa, Italy, Cyprus, Normandy landings and through to Germany).  My mother was unhappy on her own with Felicity in Maidstone and after a spell on a farm in Devon she moved  back to Ealing to join Alice Maria and Jessie & Deirdre who had moved to a flat (Flat 2) in Greystoke Court, Hanger Lane.  So in the flat were Alice Maria, Jessie & Deirdre and my mother & Felicity – can you imagine?!  Greystoke Court is a large block of flats on Hanger Hill next to the park.  The flat was then, in fact, two flats on the ground floor with an interconnecting door.  After the war my father joined them there.  There was talk of my parents moving back to Maidstone but my mother was not keen.
Soon after I was born another flat at Greystoke Court (No.12)  became available and my parents, Felicity and I moved there (and we lived there until we moved to 11 Ashbourne Close in 1958).  
Deirdre then married Tim Sasse – I was a page at their wedding.  Deirdre and Tim set up home in another flat in Greystoke Court  – No 7 – a tiny flat, two doors away on the same floor as my parents flat..  
I am not sure whether my grandmother died before or after Deirdre’s wedding but Jessie continued to live at  2 Greystoke Court (which had then reverted to a single flat) up to her own death.
Claude and Daphne moved to Thanet when Claude joined the Hastings & Thanet (?) and Deirdre and Tim moved to a large house in Sussex which I only remember visiting once. 
I have found this photo of Greystoke Court, Hanger Lane, Ealing
                       Greystoke Court, Hangar Lane. Acton

Spencer tells me  Flat 2 is the one closest to the camera on the ground floor left of the porch and that the flat that Deirdre and Tim Sasse occupied when they were first married is directly over the porch.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Daphne’s parents.

Leslie Godwin Holliday and Hilda May Kerven

Leslie Godwin Holliday married Hilda May Kerven on 24th February 1917 in St Mary, Acton. Hilda was born on 7th May 1890  in Shepherds Bush. Their banns of marriage were read on 28th January and the 4th & 11th February.

They had Daphne Kerven Holliday on March 21st 1920.

In the 1911 census, Leslie is aged 17, single, and an insurance clerk living with his father, sister Mabel and a cousin at 1 Baronsmead, Barnes.

Leslie left the country rapidly when Daphne was aged 21 months. I have heard from her cousin, Deirdre, that he worked in the city and was going to be arrested for  fraud or embezzlement and with help from Deirdre’s father -Tommy Rider- he left immediately on  the ship Ruapehu from Liverpool on 23 December 1921 bound for Wellington, New Zealand. Here is a link to the ship he traveled on. http://ssmaritime.com/Ruapehu.htm

I have found a record showing that he was in the HAC entering it in December 1917 and was 5 foot 6 inches tall. He applied for his war medals when he was in Christchurch, New Zealand. He had been awarded the UK Silver War Badge and he had a pension.

 

I have no photos or further information on Leslie except that in 1911 he was living at 1 Baronsmead Road. The Kervens and the Hollidays lived very close to each other and I believe that is how Leslie and Hilda met.

Hilda May Kerven

1890-

Hilda  May remarried Frederick C White in 1929 at St Martins London.  I cannot be sure when she died but it is before 1942. . After Hilda died Frederick married Rhona M Clarke in 1943

   Frederick C White (Freddy)

 

Holliday family Ancestry

My mother in law was born Daphne Kerven Holliday to Hilda May Kerven and Leslie Godwin Holliday in 1920 but sadly did not know her father as he had to leave the country suddenly when she was two.

I have, however, traced the Holiday family back to Robert Holiday who was born in 1792 in Bristol. Sometimes the name is spelled with one L and sometimes with two.

First Generation

 Robert Holliday (1792-1860)and Eleanor Nora (1811-1884)

 

Robert was born in 1792 in Devonport and I believe died in 1860 in Bristol. According to the 1851 census he was a tailor. He and Eleanor had ten children as follows:

1/ Helen born in 1828 who was a seamstress in 1851 and unmarried then

2/ Elizabeth in 1830 who was a crown maker in hatting in 1851

3/ Frederick born in 1832 and died in 1917 in Bristol. Frederick was a printer. I believe that he married Sarah Jones in 1858 in Bristol and Sarah died in 1891. If that is correct then they had three children before they were married as they had the following  six children:  William 1850, Louisa  1853, Mary A.  1855, Frederick  1859, Albert  1870, Robert 1871 -all in Bristol

4/ John born in 1835. In 1851 John is described as a shipman, journeyman. John married Frances I Pearce (1841-1878) 1859 in Lambeth. After she died he married Annie Smith in 1879 in Hackney. London in 1879

5/ Charles Holiday born 1836 in Bristol,  a printer in 1851, married Mary Ann Price on 19th August 1890 in St Michaels, Bristol. Mary Ann died in 1875 in Clifton, Bristol. the had five children as follows: Ada in 1863, William Henry in 1875 , Frances Price in 1866, Clara Kate in 1870 and Louisa in 1871

6/ Esther born in 1839

7/ Christopher born in 1841 in Bristol. He married Sarah in 1868 in Clifton, Bristol. They had 7 children as follows: Susan in 1870, Edward Colston in 1871, Henry in 1873, Ellen Nora in 1876, Rosina in 1877, Harriett in 1881, Amelia in 1881 so the last two may have been twins

8/ Edward Colston born in 1843. Edward married Mary Ann Hyatt in 1872 in Axbridge, Somerset and they had the following children: Eleanor 1873, Henry  1876, William 1877, Susan Louisa 1880. Edward died in1910 in Shoreditch, London

9/ Susan born in 1846

10/William born in 1849

Second Generation

John Holliday and Frances I Pearce

John (born in 1835) married Frances -daughter of Charles Pearce – in 1859 in Lambeth, Frances was born n Kent in 1841 and died in Hackney in 1878.  John then remarried Annie Smith – daughter of Henry Smith and born in 1847  – on 15th September 1879 in Hackney

John and Frances had the following 7 children:

1/ S Pierce in 1860

2/ John P in 1860 so presumably a twin of S Pierce. He married Rebecca Cottam in 1887 in Holborn and they had two children: John P in 1888 and Gladys in 1894

3/ Frances born in 1862

4/ Charles Frederick in 1866 in Old Kent Road London. Charles married Annie Godwin 

5/ Kate in 1866

6/ Rose in 1868

7/ Sydney Herbert in 1871, Sydney married Beatrice. They had one child I can find called Hanley Marshall Holliday in 1898 in Ilford Essex

John had two children with Annie Smith in Hackney:  Frank Montague in1878,   Constance Muriel in 1881

Third Generation

Charles Frederick Holliday (1866-1924) and Annie Godwin (1861-1904)

Charles Frederick Holliday was born in 1866 in the Old Kent Road, London and died in 1924 at St Martin, London.  He married Annie Godwin, daughter of Thomas Isaac Godwin on 27th July 1889 in St Matthew, Upper Clapton, Middlesex. Annie was born in 1861  in Hackney and died in 1904 in Shoreditch.  They had two children:

Mabel who was born in 1891

Leslie Godwin Holliday in 1894 in Clapton, Middlesex. Leslie married Hilda May Kerven– the daughter of Frederick Abraham Kerven and his wife Alice Maria nee Yeomans –  on 24th February 1917 in St Mary Acton. Alice was born on 7th May 1890 in Shepherds Bush.

This post is about Leslie and Hilda

 

 

 

 

 

The Bennett Family

Having written so much about my family, I would now like to do so about my husband Nicholas’ family. Unfortunately it is not easy to do so without him here to help me. He has been gone now 17 years today as I am writing this in 2017.

I have researched all his family as far back as I can go, and will put as much as I can, in the way of photos and stories into the posts.  Hopefully his relatives will be able to send me some information.

Researching this family was not so easy as I obviously did not know so much about them. However, Nicholas, had the middle name of Hick, which his Grandfather also had.

I was told by Nicholas’ mother, Daphne, that her father in law had a sister called Minnie. She was not able to give me much more information about them as at this stage she was getting a bit forgetful. However, this helped me to find the family using Ancestry and when I had traced them back to find a John Jasper Bennett had married Amanda Brewer Hick, then it was a “eureka moment” for me. Nicholas had always known that his middle name of Hick was from an earlier maiden name but he did not know any more about it. I have not been able to trace the Hick family back very far but as the name is so often in the Bennett family I will attach a post giving what I have found.

Finding Amanda Brewer Hick  enabled me to continue tracing the family back and I was able to get to William Bennett, born in 1782, who married Jenny Shovel in Linkinhorne in Cornwall. I then found that the church in Linkinhorne, had transcribed all their chuch records and put them online. This meant that I could trace the Bennett’s back to a William Bennett who was born in 1523.

Here is a very interesting article with lovely photos of Linkinhorne church

Working through the baptism records, I have tried to trace the line down. Sadly William who married Jenny Shovel, was not baptised. I found that there was a William Bennett, married to Mary, and both died the year that William was born. I rather think that these were probably his parents but because the parents had died, he was not baptised. If so it is a great shame as I would have definitely managed to trace the family back to 1523!

Helen and I went to Cornwall for a weekend to see the church and I was so thrilled to find the grave of William and Jenny as well as those of others in the family. I will now put the family Ancestry in this site for you to see but will keep the earlier Bennett’s in a separate post. I do not intend to write about any living Bennett.  I will start with the very early Bennett line and then go to the direct ancestors.

The Early Bennett’s of Linkinhorne

Barrazoni Family

I always knew that we had some Italian blood in us but never knew where from until I did the family tree. My mother’s father- Alexander Smith Millar – was Scottish and born in Aberdeen. My cousin Mary told me that his Grandfather was the Italian and that through another descendent she had found out a lot about the Barrazoni family. This post will be about the Italian side of the family.

Thanks to a descendent of the Barazzoni’s that Mary was in contact with, we have his notes on the family which are:

Antonio Barazzoni,
Our Italian Great Great Grandfather

Barazzoni is spelt many ways on different records, so the name can be hard to find. Two examples are Barsoni and Barzazonie. Sometimes the original record is near the correct Italian spelling but transcribers have mistaken the z for a g, for example writing Barargone. In the 1861 census the name seems to be spelt Barzzone but the transcription is Barrison.

Antonio Barazzoni was born some time around or after 1792 in Como, Lombardy, which at that time was part of the Austrian Empire.

Abramo and Antonio’s parents are reported as Joseph Barazzoni, an innkeeper, and Josephina, maiden name Maranaro. I have not yet checked the accuracy of this information which comes from Antonio’s son-in-law (our Great Grandfather) when he registered Antonio’s death.

In 1796, Napoleon arrived in Lombardy so it was under his rule that Antonio’s brother Abramo (Full name Giuseppe Abramo Barazzoni) was born in 1806.

Austrian rule resumed in 1815, and eventually Abramo joined the Austrian Imperial Army in which he served for over 8 years until November 1835.
Abramo married Francesca Tagliasacchi. They had three children and their descendants are now found in France, Italy and London, including the Barazzoni family still living in Como. Abramo died in 1858, the year before Lombardy became part of a unified Italy.

Antonio, however, travelled to Scotland. The Barazzoni family now living in Como knew of Antonio but didn’t know what became of him. There is a tradition that he knew seven languages.

We don’t know exactly when Antonio arrived in Scotland. The earliest record we have for him is his marriage in 1830 in Laurencekirk, a parish in Kincardineshire just south of Aberdeen. For the rest of his life he seems to have lived in Aberdeen city.

We know that Antonio worked with optical glass as he is described in various documents as a looking glass maker, an optician, a glassblower, and a master optician.


FIRST GENERATION

Guiseppe & Guiseppina Barrazone

My Great Great Great Grandfather

Guiseppe was born in 1771 in Como and married Guiseppina Maranaro. Guiseppina was born in 1772. They had two sons:

1/ Antonio Barazzoni was born about 1792 in Como. Antonio was a glass blower and moved to Aberdeen where he married Elizabeth Robertson.

2/ Abramo Barazzoni was born in 1806 in Como, married Francesca Tagliasacchi  born in 1815 and died in 1887 in Como. Abramo was in the Austrian army and I have a copy of his discharge papers which state that he served 8 years, 3 months and 20 days. Apparently this was a kind of reference for him for the future. Abramo and Francesca had 3 children:

Antonio born in 1845  and who married Cluadia Camagni  and they had 6 children She died in 1908

1/   Luigi in 1874 and who died in 1932 still in Como

2/   Carlo born in 1870 and died in 1963

3/   Guiseppe   born in 1881

4/   Anna in 1880 and who died in 1958

5/   Francesca

6/   Adel born in 1880

—————————–

SECOND GENERATION

Antonio Barazzoni & Elizabeth nee Robertson

Antonio  Barazzoni emigrated to Aberdeen  and married Elizabeth Robertson  – the daughter of James Robertson and his wife Jean nee Gillander on 27th May 1830 in Laurendekirtk, Kincardine, Scotland. Elizabeth was born in 1809 in Aberdeen.

I found this old record of their marriage

       Antonio and Elizabeth marriage

They had the following three children:

1/    Esther born on 4th March 1839 in Aberdeen

2/   Catherine born in 1847

3/   John born about 1840 and who died soon afterwards in Aberdeen

In the Scottish Post Office Directory 1840 1841 Antonio is listed as an optician 23 Lodge Walk, Aberdeen

In the 1841 census he is desctibed as a looking glass maker aged 45 and living with his wife and daughter, Esther

In 1851 they are living at 125 Castlegate, Aberdeen and now have the daughter, Catherine aged 4, Esther aged 12 is a scholar

In 1861 he is living at Longacre, Greyfriars, Aberdeen and without family.

—————————-

THIRD GENERATION

ESTHER BARRAZONI AND JAMES STRACHAN MILLAR

Esther was born  on 4th March 1839 in Aberdeen and married James Strachan Millar, son of George Millar and Rachel Susanna nee Jamieson on 14th January 1859 in Aberdeen. James was born on 9th January 1827

I have written about Esther and James  

——————————————————-

My cousin Elizabeth nee Amphlett and Bunty went to Como and visited some descendants of Abramo Barazzoni. These two photos were taken then and it is quite amazing the similarity between the male descendant and Bunty

Liz and Bunty with Barazzoni in Como
Liz and Bunty with Barazzoni family in Como

One member of the Barazzoni family is now a well known concert pianist

Beatrice Barazzoni

Millar Family

The furthest back that I have been able to trace the Millar family is to James Millar born around 1770. I have his marriage to Elizabeth (Bessie) Moir on 10th July 1796. Records in Scotland before that did not hold much information and I am unable to be sure who his parents were.

First Generation

James and Elizabeth Millar

My Great Great Great Grandparents

James married Elizabeth Moir (known as Bessie) on 10th July 1796 at St Nicholas, Aberdeen, Scotland.  Elizabeth was the daughter of Robert Moir and his wife Elizabeth, nee Anderson, who married on 27th February 1783 at St Nicholas. Elizabeth had a sister Helen.

I  have only been able to definitely trace two children of James & Elizabeth who are:

James Miller baptised on 3rd April 1804

George Millar born in 1801 in Aberdeen. George married Rachel Susanna Jamieson – daughter of Daniel Jamieson and Rachel Jamieson, nee Strachan

Second Generation

George and Rachel Millar

My Great Great Grandparents

George married Rachel on 22 January 1825. Rachel  was aged 19,  being born in 1806 in Aberdeen.  It was Rachel’s brother, John Strachan, who became the first Bishop of Toronto and founded the school that later became Toronto University,

George and Rachel had three children

James Strachan Millar born in 1827 and baptised on 9th January 1827, who married Esther Barrazzoni

Alexander Gibbon Thomson Millar baptised on 18 June 1825 in St Nicholas, Aberdeen

George Millar born in 1830

Third Generation

James Strachan Millar and Esther Barrazoni

My Great Grandparents

James Strachan Millar was born in 1827 to George and Rachel Millar. Baptised on 9th January 1827  & he married Esther Barrazoni on 14th January 1859 at the age of 32. James was a pawnbroker.

They had nine children of whom my Grandfather was the youngest.

I have already written a post about these Great Grandparents

 

 

 

Memories of my life

I am only writing this because I realize that I wish I had asked my parents more about their lives and so feel it might be a good idea to put down in writing about mine in case my children should ever feel like knowing more.

I have been so lucky in my life. I had a lovely family with very caring and loving parents, then a very happy married life. Sadly, Nicholas died too young, but I was left in a very comfortable position financially and was able to travel and do what I wanted as a widow.

The first memory that I have is of meeting my father for the first time in my life. I was aged four and a  half before he was able to return from the desert and Italy after the war ended so I remember seeing him for the first time in my life. Not something many people can say.

My mother and I were living at 12 Chaucer Road, Broadstairs,  which was the house that my parents rented when they were married. My mother refused to be evacuated after the war started as she reasoned that my father would be able to picture where we were. He was away for nearly five years. War had broken out only 5 months after they married and my mother was 3 months pregnant with me when he left for the desert.

12 Chaucer Road was tiny. A terraced house. I always understood that it was  built for the  people working on the railways. It was not mentioned in the 1891 census but is in the 1901 so was built around 1895. As you went in the front door, you were in a tiny hallway with stairs straight ahead of you. The first door on the right went into the front room which was the lounge. This tended  to be used on special occasions as we did most things in the dining room behind it. This led into the kitchen which had a door down to the cellar and one into the larder and the third door into the back garden. The garden (just a cemented over yard) was also tiny and had a gate into an alleyway. This alley way was walked a great deal by my mother when she was in labour with me – bombs or not. Cheryl and I were lucky to be able to look over the house a few years ago. Cheryl moved from there at the age of 2 and so did not remember it but I was aged 16. I was shocked to see how small it was. I think the total floor area was smaller than the lounge at North Goodwin House and to think that 6 of us were living there at one time.

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The day that my father returned, we had spent up at the railway station waiting to meet him. However, he did not arrive, so my mother took me home and was just putting me to bed in the middle bedroom at number 12, when there was a whistle through the letter box. She disappeared and when she came back it was with my father who was in uniform and carrying a black china doll under his arm for me that I called Dinah . The next morning I apparently just went into their bedroom and climbed into the middle of the bed with them. There was never any awkwardness between my father and I, probably because my mother had always made a point of including him in the family. If I was given a sweet (a luxury) then we put one for my father in a bowl in front of his photo.

We did not have much money. My father had worked at Daniel’s Estate Agents,  which I believe was at Station Approach Road in Broadstairs, before the war, but they had not kept his job open for him. He started work at Blackburns furniture shop, working in the shop and also doing the book keeping. He had learned to type when still at school. He then graduated into the funeral directing side and attended classes to qualify in funeral directing and embalming. He came home each day for lunch.

Not long after the war ended, and after they removed the barbed wire from the beach,  my parents bought a beach hut which we had at Viking (then called Main) Bay close to the pier. We spent all summer down there. Often we would go down after breakfast, have lunch and tea and then families would get together to play rounders and cricket if the tide was out. It really did not matter what the weather was like. I have many memories of swimming in the sea during a thunder storm and my parents or Grandmother sitting in the beach hut. The original hut was just a wooden frame with canvas sides and roof and a sand floor.  Many years later they bought a wooden hut. We were not allowed any form of cooking in the hut so my parents would buy a tray of tea from Gay’s cafe just behind us.  This is the one facing you as you walk down Harbour street, On the right hand side they sold ice creams and candy floss. Their’s was the first candy floss in the country.

To earn money, my mother would do bed and breakfast in the summer months. As the house only had three bedrooms, one of which was tiny, they slept in the dining room on a put-u-up sofa – called a sofa bed nowadays.  I think that my two brothers and I shared a bedroom.  We did not have a bathroom so she took jugs of hot water up to their bedrooms to wash and trays of early morning tea. They had a large bowl in the bedroom with pink flowers on it and I still have that bowl. For many years I used it to make the Christmas puddings in and it is now up in my garage roof. I always understood that it came from my father’s parents.

She served their breakfast in the front room which was in fact our lounge, Looking back, it must have been a very hard time for my parents, but then after the war nobody seemed to have much money.  We had two families who came back for several years, called the Holah’s who had two daughters and the Chittie’s who had two sons.

My brother, Hugh, was born on April 20th 1946 and followed 18 months later by my brother Richard on October 29th 1947. I remember my mother being in labour with Richard and pacing the kitchen. I was obviously went to bed and the next morning, I was called into her bedroom to see the new baby.

Things were so different in those days. Isabella often asks me about things that have changed so I think I will put some of them in here.

Firstly, we had no bathroom. We just had a toilet upstairs and one outside off the garden and the only tap was over the sink in the kitchen. Each weekend, my parents would carry a  metal bath into the dining room in front of the fire and we all bathed in that. The water had to be carried in from the kitchen where it was heated by an Ascot water heater or on the stove in saucepans.

An Ascot water heater like the one we had in the kitchen and was our only running hot water.

We did have an inside  toilet and also one outside which one accessed from the back garden. I remember that if money was tight, my parents would hang squares of newspaper from a piece of string instead of toilet paper. Our weekly bath was a delight and one felt so wonderful afterwards. Later – in about 1952- when we had our first television we would all sit and watch it after our bath and our treat for the evening was an orange.  However, until about 1950 we had no electricity in the house and our lighting was by gas light.

An example of the gas lighting that we had in 12 Chaucer Road. They had a very fragile mesh mantle which would tear and break and have to be replaced,

What excitement it was to have electricity installed in the house. We could just flip a switch and lights came on!  We only had about two or three  sockets in the house but then we did not have things like Hoovers and floor polishers etc.

To do her weekly wash, my mother had a copper which was basically a large saucepan which heated up the water by gas. To clean the clothes she used a dolly which was basically a large wooden stick to push the clothes around. Mother then had to remove the water from the clothes by putting through a mangle.

After we had electricity my parents started to hire a washing machine on  a Saturday as it would not be collected until Monday and so gave them the whole of Sunday to do the weekly wash. I clearly remember my father helping my mother to do it. It was  a single tub and did not spin. To get rid of excess water one had to put it through a mangle. These photos will give you some idea of the mangle and machine.

                     

I mentioned that my father would often help to do the washing. He was great like that and my cousin, Audrey Mockett, told me that she came to stay with my parents and my father would come home from work and scrub the kitchen floor for my mother. She remembered him as being a lovely man and so different to her father Frank.

One day when I was aged about 2, my mother was doing the washing and found that I had put my hand in the mangle. As a result I lost all my finger nails on my right hand and split the little finger open.

Other differences between then and the modern world? No television until we rented one for the King’s funeral and then my father  purchased one for the Coronation. We were about the first to have a TV and that was partly due to my Grandparents dying and leaving money to my father which he used to buy the car and a TV. I remember the room being full of people from the street and my teacher who had come in to watch the coronation.

We had no phone and people had to go out to a phone box to make a call. We had one in the hall installed before others in the road had a phone simply because it was needed for my father to take calls out of work hours when someone had died. It was a party line. This meant that another family shared the same phone line and if they were using the phone, we could hear their conversations and would have to wait for them to finish before we were able to make our calls.

Shopping was also totally different as we had no supermarkets. In fact the first one in Broadstairs was Tesco which was in the shop in the High Street that it has just moved from. We had a small shop called The Vale Stores run by a couple called Partridge and who employed Lena to run it. They sold butter which was measured out by Lena and the same with other foods. All food was weighed out and not prepackaged. We did not have any plastic in those days so it was all sold in grease-proof paper or brown paper bags. One always took ones own basket to the shop.  We did not have any plastic and I remember when nylon was first made. Everyone wanted nylon clothes – cardigans and jumpers especially – as they were so much easier to wash and needed almost no ironing.

I started school at St Mildred’s School in Broadstairs a few days after  I had  turned 5. It was only a short walk there and after the first day, I walked to school on my own, coming home each day for my lunch. Hugh started there just before I left when I was aged 11, and I can remember feeling so proud when I was milk monitor and took the milk into his classroom.

My father took on other jobs to earn extra money. He worked at the Tote at the Dumpton Greyhound track on race evenings and also at Marchesi restaurant where he did the book keeping for them. He did these jobs to be able to afford for us to have some private lessons before taking our 11 plus.

When I heard that I had passed my 11 plus, I was allowed to go home to tell my parents. I ran to Chaucer Road and told my mother and then to Blackburns to tell my father (no phones in those days). I was in trouble when I got back to school for being away so long. His extra work certainly paid off as both my brothers and  I passed to the Grammar School. Cheryl, did too later on. However, she was not happy at Clarendon and eventually transferred to Dane Court. Here she said she was in paradise as they had such marvelous facilities for art, which Clarendon House did not have.

Aged 11, I started at Clarendon House, the grammar school in Ramsgate. I remember the first morning clearly. I did not know where the school was but had been told to get the 52 bus at Dawson’s Corner to Ramsgate and to follow the other girls to get to the school. I used the bus for the first couple of years and then started to cycle every day. My bicycle had a child seat on the back and so when Cheryl arrived and was old enough I would cycle home from Ramsgate with her on the  back of my bike after my mother had come into Ramsgate to meet me.

When I was 12, my Aunty Bunty and Uncle Alfred were planning a holiday in Italy. They were going to stay with people Alfred had met during the war. They then had 4 children: Paul, Mary, Elizabeth and Hilary. Hilary was a bit young to take with them so they arranged for her to stay with my parents and me to go to Italy with them. I was both excited and homesick as I had never been away from my parents for long. It was however, a lovely trip with Aunty and I going to Rome for a few days on our own. She was a devout catholic and I remember going to the Scala Sancta and having to go up those stairs on my knees. No fun when you had the bony knees that I had.

I was 14 and had always stirred the Christmas pudding wishing for a baby sister. One day the Welfare office rang my mother’s friend Dee Double who had adopted a little boy called Christopher to see if she would foster a 5 week old baby girl. Dee was running a boarding house in St Georges Road and was too busy and just happened to mention it to my mother that afternoon. Mum immediately said we would look after her as she would otherwise go into an orphanage. The most beautiful baby arrived the next morning. This was in mid June and I so clearly remember the excitement when I got off the bus at Victoria Gardens and ran along the beach to the beach hut where this baby was in a borrowed green pram. She was beautiful and I fell in love with her immediately. How lucky we were to have her and to be able to adopt her five years later. The adoption went through on my last day at University which I missed it to come home and the day after my Grandmother Alice Maud Millaar died. We all went to Pierremont Hall for it. I was not allowed in but afterwards Cheryl came racing up to fling her arms round me and said “Now we really are sisters”.  Cheryl always knew that she was fostered and when we started the adoption proceedings, she would go through my mothers purse and Dad’s pocket to save up the threepenny bits to buy it (It was free!)

My mother invariably used to come to Ramsgate on a Friday afternoon, by bus as she did not drive in those days,  to look round the shops and I would meet her at Lyons cafe (the waitresses were known as nippies during the war). She would have a cup of tea and I had orange squash with hot water. Such a treat!

One day, when cycling home with Cheryl on the back seat of my bike, a car stopped in front of me and the driver pointed out that every time I put my hand out to show that I was turning right, Cheryl was putting hers out to turn left and vice versa!

I thoroughly enjoyed my years at Clarendon House. My favourite lessons were maths and the sciences but gym and games outshone them all.  I had a lot of ballet dancing classes until I was aged 12. I had to give them up then as I had too much homework to do and so not enough time. My parents did send me to piano lessons for a few years but I am not musical and it was really a waste of time and their hard earned money.

At 15 I took O Levels and passed Chemistry with Physics, Maths, English Lit, History and Geography failing French, German and English language. (Languages do not seem to be a thing we Mocketts enjoyed as Hugh failed French and English Language and Richard failed English language too).  As I was staying on for the 6 form to do Chemistry, Physics and Maths at A Level, I resat English Language and French and had to do Chemistry and Physics separately.

We had very small classes in the sciences with only two of us doing Chemistry which was scary as our teacher, Mrs Harvey,  was so strict. She also happened to be my form mistress. Most six formers took the arts so there were only about 7 of us in the science form. Only two of us did Chemistry A Level with her and five took Maths

When I was 16 we moved from Chaucer Road to the flat above Blackburns. This seemed so spacious to us.We had a large lounge overlooking York Street with a kitchen and dining room on the same floor. There were three bedrooms and a bathroom with a toilet halfway up the stairs. Hugh and Richard shared the bedroom at the front and my parents one at the back while Cheryl and I had a large bedroom with a doorway onto the roof garden. This had one wall of fitted cupboards which was such a luxury. My parents left most of the furniture behind at Chaucer Road, which they had bought by then, in order to do holiday rentals with it. They bought a lot of new furniture and I remember my mother being so upset when her new bed arrived and it was black with stars on it. Being a funeral director black was almost banned from the house! We did not have a lounge suite for some weeks and had to sit on the floor to watch TV.

My father was made Church Warden at Holy Trinity, and Hugh became head choir boy while Richard was head soloist. This meant that every Sunday, we went to church for the 10am service. No coffee was ever served in those days so  a lot of us would go down to the Tartar Frigate for a drink afterwards, including the vicar. Being in the choir meant midnight Mass at Christmas and all the choir and friends invariably came back to us for a drink and sausage and onion pie and mince pies afterwards with David Raven playing the piano. They were great times. My brothers sang in the choir for the Carol Service run by Edward Heath and Richard sang the solo as a boy for Once in Royal Davids City and later Hugh sang the solo of the Boars Head. Edward Heath always wrote a letter to thank them which had the House of Parliament notepaper as Heath was Lord Privy Seal at the time.

The holiday rental went well for my parents and was the start of them making some money. A few years later they purchased a second property in Chaucer Road to rent out.  I cannot remember the exact years but they then sold these two houses and purchased 14 Belmont Road which was three flats and also one off Chandos Square which was also in flats and at one stage had a house in Belvedere road too. Saturdays in the summer months was a busy day for us all as we had to clean the properties out for the next tenants.

In summer months I worked in Gays Cafe doing washing up to earn some pocket money and then during the summer that I left school, I worked in the cafe on the end of Broadstairs jetty. I enjoyed that and could watch my family when they were at the beach hut. I started going out that summer with someone called Michael Baker. He was a university student doing a summer job delivering  Walls ice cream. That ended when college started. The day that I heard that I had the necessary A levels to go to Queen Elizabeth College, London University, I was so excited that when I arrived at work that morning, I did not turn on the gas as I usually did. Someone had not turned it off correctly the night before. The gas was supplied by cylinders and they had turned it off there but not at the heater. When the elderly woman went to light the heater, it exploded in her face. She lost all her eyebrows and the front of her hair and was taken to hospital by ambulance. Someone turned it off again at the mains after this happened and the boss lit it a while later and the same thing happened to him. I have never liked using gas cookers since.

I started at college in October 1959. My parents drove me up to London. It was in Camden Hill Road, off Kensington High Street. It was later closed and became part of Kings College.

As we drove up to the gate a beautiful Indian girl in a sari was coming out and I remember my mother commenting on how beautiful she was. You have to remember that in those days one never saw anyone like that in Broadstairs. There were very very few people in the country from abroad in those days.

I was put to share a room with Joy Newsam from Barbados and we soon became great friends and included in our group were Chitra Boghilal (the Indian girl from Mumbai), Hugi Torzs who had come to England in the Hungarian revolution having had the most incredible escape and having to lie in the luggage rack of a train. The fifth member was Jenna McGuire of Australian origin. I thoroughly enjoyed my year at the college but the study was a different matter. Where school had finished and college started were several years apart. If I had been doing the arts I think that would not have mattered so much but in the science it was impossible to make up  and to understand what they were doing and I had only studied pure maths and not applied maths which would have helped.  I failed the exams and so had to leave as did Joy and Jenna. In fact nobody doing maths qualified as they either failed in the first year or the third. Whilst I was there I started going out with someone from Imperial College called Dick Slingsby from Yorkshire. He was a friend of Jenna’s. He and his mother took a house in Newton Ferrers near Plymouth and I took Cheryl with me to stay with them for a week in the summer holidays. I never saw him again after that but oddly found him on Facebook and contacted him to see if he had any news of Jenna.  Sadly he had not and so none of us have any knowledge of her after leaving college. Joy, Chitra and I have always kept in contact since then and we saw Hugi occasionally until the 70s. I met her in Montreal where she was working but sadly cannot find out any more about her.

I was invited to a cocktail party given by John Martin of WW Martins the builders, at his home in Park Road and held before the squash club dinner dance to which I was not invited. At this cocktail party I met my old chemistry mistress – Mrs Harvey – who invited me back to her house opposite St Andrew’s church for some supper. While there I rather think she was trying to get me interested in her son and also told me the history of the house. Apparently it used to be the old vicarage and the vicar had been the leader of the smugglers. She lifted up the carpet in her dining room to show me the entry to the tunnel which the smugglers used and which went down to Joss Bay.

After leaving college, I then went to work at Smith Kline and French in Welwyn Garden City in 1960. My Uncle John and Aunty Chick lived there ( both my uncle and cousin Philip worked at SK&F (now Glaxo Smith Kline) so I lodged with them. I hated it there. My aunt was so different to my mother. The house was dirty and my belongings were not safe. She would use whatever of them she wanted to. Looking back, I feel sorry for her as she was kept short of money and had a hard life.  I enjoyed the work which was in the chemistry laboratories making new compounds to try out as medicines but I left there after a year and returned to Broadstairs as I was not very happy at their home and did not particularly like Welwyn as I missed the sea

I went for about 20 interviews for work. I was lucky enough to be offered every single job that I applied for. However, I accepted the offer from Shell Research at Tunstall just outside Sittingbourne in 1961 and worked there until 1965. This was in the chemistry laboratory where we worked on insecticides and fertilizers. It was most interesting and I was doing a lot of gas liquid chromatography and thin layer chromatography. There were 8 men in the lab and I was the only girl. Prince Philip visited us as our lab was so new. At first I traveled to Sittingbourne each day by train and then later by car owned by a man who also worked there and lived in Ramsgate. The Thanet Way in those days was three lanes and 13 roundabouts and was lethal to drive. Our driver was someone who did not like sitting behind another car and we were involved in about 3 accidents and saw many more. I think this is the reason I have always been a backseat passenger in a car.

In October 1962, I went to a cocktail party with John Martin at his house in Fig Tree road before going on to the squash club dinner dance with him. As we drove into his driveway he said that the Bennetts had arrived. I assumed that they were a married couple. I chatted for a long time with a man who said he loved ballroom dancing and we should have a dance later. He did not ask me to dance that evening. A few weeks later, Joy and I went to the Winter Gardens to a classical concert. We were waiting on the steps for my father who had gone to park the car. The same man came up the stairs and stopped to speak to us. It was the chap I had met at John Martin’s cocktail party but I could not remember his name.

The next day, at work at Shell, I had a phone call from this same man who said he was Nicholas Bennett and he had phoned round friends to find out my contact details and would like to take me out to dinner. I said yes but after putting the phone down I thought he must be married as John had said the Bennetts had arrived. I then had to  phone round  friends and found that it was his sister that John had been referring to.

Nicholas took me to dinner at the Falstaff in Canterbury before stopping at Sarre Court on the way home. I remember being nervous and had ordered a Dover sole which missed the plate and landed on the table as I tried to turn it over. We had a wobbly table so Nicholas wedged the leg with his diary which he forgot to take back and so for the rest of the winter could not be sure which girl he had invited to which dance!

We hit it off immediately. I remember being overawed by his busy social life. He had qualified as a solicitor – the youngest in the country at the time – and was working at Boys and Maughan in Margate where he had been articled to Garth Roadknight. The senior partner was Jack Maughan who only  had one eye having lost it when hit by a golf or cricket ball and who wore a black patch over it.

On February 14th 1963 we became engaged and announced it at the squash club dinner dance. In March of that year we went skiing to Serfaus in Austria. My first time on the slopes.  However on September 4th that year Nicholas broke off our engagement. It appeared that he was taking out his secretary called Gillian. His parents did not approve as her father was in gaol.  I was devastated but looking back it was a good thing to have happened as I think both of us were too young  and  immature and as a result I went flying with BOAC and Nicholas became a partner and did some traveling and so when we did marry I am sure things were much more successful.

With the money that I had saved up towards us getting married I bought an old car. A Hillman Imp registration LXM765 which cost me the great sum of £30. I also bought myself a Singer sewing machine which lasted me many years. I had to have lessons to learn to drive and was so lucky in that my father was very patient with me and took me out. I do remember him giving me a lesson in clutch control along the Western Esplanade. I managed to do this successfully and  he then stood in front of the car and told me to edge the car up to touch his trousers. I did this perfectly but unfortunately as he came back  to sit on the passenger seat, I let my foot off the clutch and sent him flying onto the grass!

I passed my driving test at the first attempt on Joy’s birthday -22nd December 1963- and then decided to drive to work at Sittingbourne. The car was old – no MOT in those days- and filled with smoke from a leaking gasket and every time I went round a roundabout (there were 13 on the Thanet Way in those days) it shot out of gear and into neutral. As I turned off the Thanet Way and went round the roundabout that joins to the M2, a police car started up  and flagged me down into a lay by. Two young officers got out and asked who owned the car and what was the registration of it. I said LXM 765 whereupon I was asked where the X was off the rear number plate. I did not like to say it had fallen off a few weeks before and that `Hugh had been stopped about it, so said it had fallen off a few days before and I had not had a chance to have it put back. I then said that I hoped it was not my driving as I had only passed my test a couple of hours before. They were both laughing so hard that one had to sit on the bonnet of my car and then they drove off wishing me Happy Christmas and safe driving.

I was sad to hear from my friend Joy in  late 1964 or early 1965 that she was going to move to California. After she had left college, she had studied radiotherapy and her boss at the Middlesex hospital was moving to Palo Alto and asked her to go with him. I decided that I would like to go too but in those days with no internet, it was impossible for me to find work so Joy suggested that I do the same job as her flat mate who was an air stewardess. I didn’t think I had an earthly chance of getting in particularly as they liked you to have catering, languages or nursing – none of my accomplishments. Joy bet me 5/- that I would get in (25p in today’s money).

I did not even know that there were two airports in London and simply wrote to the Personnel officer of BOAC, BEA and PanAm at London Airport. Amazingly I heard back from them all. I decided that I would not go with PanAm as it meant living in the US, or BEA as that was just Europe so applied to BOAC.

We had to send off a full length photo of ourselves with the application form. Mine was taken when I had a lovely black eye which showed up in the photo. I went for an interview and came home disheartened and feeling sure that I would not be offered a job as the whole interview lasted about 10 minutes. (All the way from Broadstairs to Heathrow for 10 minutes! ). It would appear that they needed to look at you and to see how you walked in.  I was at work at Shell some time later when my mother rang me to say that I had another interview with them. This one was so different. It lasted most of the afternoon and we went in to see each of three different people. They were obviously trying to upset you and see if you would stay calm as one chap basically wanted to know if I would be sleeping with  members of the crew. There were about 20 of us at that afternoon and they brought in a tea trolley for us. I helped to pour out the tea and always have felt that this helped me to get the job. They said at the end of the afternoon that about 6 of us had not completed all our forms and would we stay behind and that they would be letting us know their decisions by post. It was those 6 who were offered the job. I was so stunned that as I returned to Joy’s flat in South Kensington I tried unlocking the wrong front door and broke the key in the lock! It was the night before she left to go to Palo Alto and her brother in law took us out to dinner. When we returned later that evening it was to find that she had been burgled. I then had to go back to Heathrow for a very careful medical.  This must have been in Spring of 1965 and I left Shell in the July before going camping to Brittany with Jenny Kortwright – a flat mate of Joy’s.

We went to Brittany taking rucksacks, a small tent that we could just both lie down in and sit up in and when we first put it up it was to find it had some large  holes. It rained often while we were there – near Carnac- so we made friends with two French lads who had a larger tent. They were useful as we could sit in their tent out of the rain and one played the guitar. I do remember him playing Smoke Gets In Your Eyes

We left Brittany after about 3 weeks camping there and went to Sark where we worked in the hotel. Jenny had worked there the previous year and so knew her way around. She cleaned rooms and I worked in the kitchen. I think that the chef felt I was undernourished being so thin and often gave me desserts and tasty food.  We flew back to Southampton and my father drove me home to Broadstairs.  Later that year on 15th November 1965 I started my training with BOAC

They had organized accommodation for me in Staines so I had to commute into the training center by bus. We had six weeks of training. I remember walking in to the classroom on the Monday morning and wondering what on earth I was doing there. The instructress, Maggie Allen now Deacock, was stunning. Tall, blond and with her hair in a perfect French pleat. The other 18 girls were all gorgeous too. I felt a country bumpkin.  I really did not know why I was there and how I had been accepted.

On the first Monday morning, as soon as we arrived, we had to go for jabs. It was like being in the army as we had three – smallpox, yellow fever and cholera. By evening my arm was so painful and I had swollen glands all over my body and felt really poorly. I went to bed early that night and somehow managed to get to the training school on time the next morning. The girls were all comparing sore arms but when they saw mine which was red and swollen from shoulder to elbow they stopped. I still felt unwell three weeks later when we had to line up for the next three jabs – cholera, TABT and yellow fever.

We were taught so much in those six weeks. We had lessons on silver service, wines and how to tell what the wine was from the shape of the bottle, what food to serve with what, make up from Elizabeth Arden, air sea rescue when we had to go to a local pool and inflate a life raft. Even on the flat water of the pool we were feeling sick so I am glad we never had to use one.

We went to the fire service and were taught how to extinguish the different fires. They had a building with 2 doors only and a wall up the middle almost to the far end and a smoking fire in it so the place was full of smoke. We were all dressed in boiler suits, wellingtons and headscarves and were made to crawl along the floor with our nose to the ground and out the other door. The girl in front of me lost her Wellington boot half way round and spent ages looking for it. I nearly panicked! It was all good experience for us.

We also had to watch a colored film on how to deliver a baby. A class of stewards had joined us and at the end of the film there were no stewards left as they had either passed out or gone out and before the lights went on one girl said “No sex for me this weekend!”.  You have to remember that in those days we did not have colored television so it was a bit of a shock.

How lucky I was to have this job. It was in the days before  package holidays, teletext or internet and none of my friends had flown across the Atlantic. Some maybe to France or Spain. My supernumerary was only the third time I had flown as the first was to Italy when I was twelve and the second back from Guernsey just before I started with BOAC.

My first flight – my supernumerary- was on January 6th 1966 and also was the day that my parents moved from the flat at Blackburns into 92 Pierremont Avenue.  I flew to Montreal and Toronto for about 3 days. I was so excited to be in Canada that I woke early the next morning and no crew were awake so I went out to look round Montreal. Stupidly I had not taken note of the hotel I was staying in and so when I went to go back to get ready for my next pickup, I was lost. It was so cold there ad -10C – and I only had nylons, high heeled shoes and a lightweight winter coat so was freezing. I asked a taxi driver if he knew where BOAC stewardesses stayed and his shocked reply was ” why are you one?”. He mentioned the Montreal hotel which rang a bell so I headed there and was told by the bellhop that it was the Laurentian so I had another walk back. By the time I got to my room I was almost crying with the pain of thawing out. After that I always took a box of book matches from the hotel with me.

Being an air stewardess was a wonderful job to have in those days. We were well paid and meant to be the cream of the girls. It was a very difficult job to get into and the average life of a stewardess was 18 months as we had to leave at the age of 31, or after 10 years or if we married. If I am honest, suddenly the men were all much more interested in me. I was invited to the wedding of Gill Sykes to Nigel Gore on 30th July 1966 at Our Lady Star of the Sea. It was the day of the final of the World Cup football and there were no men in the reception as they had all gone in to watch the TV!  It was that day when I had several men all wanting to chat to me and Nicholas was there with his girlfriend – Gillian. At that wedding I was asked out by David Gore and so went out occasionally with him at the same time as I was seeing his cousin Chris Gore. David after a few months left England with friends to drive to South Africa and I never saw him again but I saw Chris for some months.

I had a couple of worrying times on flights. One with my parents which I am writing about below but between my second and third flights, BOAC lost an aircraft at Tokyo. It was the first crash in 20 years. On my next flight which was to be a three week trip going from London to Manchester, New York, Nassau shuttle and then the Caribbean, we had a problem leaving New York. It was a Saturday and the plane was full of American honeymooners. Something had gone wrong on the ground and the couples were not all sat together which caused us a great deal of trouble trying to seat them all. Shortly after takeoff, as we started to get the meal service ready, the senior steward came to tell us to lock everything down carefully as we were going back into New York. I asked why and he said it was because we had an engine on fire and then proceeded to look out the window to see if he could see it.  We had an emergency landing back in New York. The airport had been closed due to the rain and bad weather but opened for us and we landed safely with fire engines racing alongside us. After we had all disembarked, the crew were told that we could not do the shuttle due to time so to collect our suitcases from the hold. That was when we could see that the engine was completely burnt out and out of 60 fire warnings on 707s only 2 had been real fires and ours was the third.

I was lucky to be posted to Boeing 707s as BOAC had also VC10s. The VC10s went to Africa and to North and South America but 707s went all round the world. I was lucky enough to be in Teheran for the day of the Coronation of the Shah on October 26th 1967 and could walk down the road from my hotel and see the procession go past. They took a lot of guests in our London double decker buses.

I also went to Israel and as the aircraft broke down we had about 4 days there so was able to do some tours of the country. I was also on the last flight out of Israel before the 6 day war broke out in June 1967 and when touring Jerusalem I went to the site where they believe the Last Supper was held. There was a minaret outside the window with sandbags and machine guns and the walls of the room I was in had bullet holes in the walls.

My class has met up regularly each year for lunch and when it was our 50 year reunion BA invited us there and this was what they posted in the telegraph https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/news/Being-an-air-hostess-during-the-golden-age-of-flying/

I was quoted the following in the article:

“Her former colleague Judith Mockett added: “On one flight, I somehow managed to set fire to a passenger. As I went up the aisle I inadvertently knocked an Australian gentleman’s arm just as he was putting his cigarette to his mouth. The ash fell on his nylon shirt and set fire to it immediately – I hadn’t even noticed. By the time I came back down the aisle, he and his pal were laughing hard and told me what had happened.

“I offered to get some burn cream for him and he said that if I put it on for him, he would not send in a complaint. Such flirtation by passengers towards the air stewardesses was a very common occurrence and something we all became deft at dealing with!”

Not long after Nigel and Jill Gores wedding  I was at the squash club and so was Nicholas and he asked me to go out with him again. I said no as he was still with the girl he dropped  me for and I was not going to do to her what she had done to me. He asked me out a lot of times and always had the same answer. Eventually, he had broken things off with her and I agreed to meet him in London – not in Thanet as too many people knew us. After about a year, we did become engaged again having gone to the same shop in Bond Street to buy the second engagement ring where we not only bought the first one but I had sold it. I always said that I had sold it and gone skiing on the proceeds. (I had given the ring back when Nicholas broke off the engagement but he returned it to my mother who kept it for some months. As I was going to London to stay with Joy she told me and so I took it with me and returned to the shop in Bond Street. I was so upset that as I left the shop I nearly walked in front of a bus by accident. It was the same day that Joy, Jenny and I booked to go skiing hence the story about it paying for a skiing holiday.)

When flying one could take one family member a year away paying 10% of the air fares so I waited 2 years and then took my parents to San Francisco to stay with Joy for a few days, back to New York to stay with Dad’s brother Al.  I left them there and returned home. They were then going to Bermuda and then to Barbados.  The three fares cost me £90. It was the first time that they had ever been on  a plane and both were so excited. When we were at Heathrow, I met Ros Sharp who trained with me. She told us how they had been on FH (each aircraft has its own number) into Trinidad when the undercarriage would not come down for landing properly and ended up having to circle the runway with someone standing with binoculars to see if it was down. Not something my parents were too keen to hear. As we boarded our aircraft for New York, I saw that it was FH – the same one. They enjoyed the flight and just about to go in to land at New York, I explained that they should take no notice of the loud noise as it was the undercarriage coming down. They were quite happy but I was as white as a sheet as I knew that it had gone up and down about 5 times. It appeared that a light in the cockpit was not coming on to say it was in position.

I left them in New York for a few more days with my Uncle and flew home to find that I was rostered to go to Bermuda, Barbados, and Bogota on my next trip arriving in Bermuda the same day that they arrived to stay at the Inverurie Hotel where I was. I then actually flew them to Barbados. As the plane was full, I was unable to upgrade them to first class but did provide them with free drinks and I rather think that my father flowed down the aircraft steps in Barbados.

I carried onto Trinidad and Bogota and on the return flight as we got to Barbados for a short stop, our aircraft broke down so the crew had to stay the night in Barbados  and were put up at the Hilton. My poor parents had gone away on a second honeymoon to have their daughter following them around all the time.

I was sad to leave flying but in those days one had to leave if you got married and it would have been difficult to run a home and commute to Heathrow and being away for anything from 3 days to 3 weeks. Looking back now after nearly 60 years, I wish I had decided to fly for a couple more years before marrying Nicholas but I was nearly 27 when we married and in those days it was considered old to get married. How times have changed.  When away once on holiday, we were asked which were the best five years of our lives and it was an easy decision for me. 1965 to 1970 as it include flying, marrying and having a baby.

On March 23rd 1968 Nicholas and I were married at Holy Trinity Church, Broadstairs with about 120 guests, Our reception was at the Walpole Bay Hotel in Cliftonville where we had a buffet meal. In those days we did not stay on for an evening event so Nicholas and I caught the train to London where we spent the first night at a hotel at Heathrow. The next day we flew to Bermuda for 4 days staying at the Inverurie and then flew to Barbados where we had 2 weeks at Paradise Beach Club. Joy’s father knew the manager and so arranged for a suite of rooms for us. It was Paradise!!!

We then flew to New York as Nicholas had never been there and I wanted to buy my  Paul Revere copper bottomed saucepans. Then back to our home in Northdown Park Road. It was a shock to me to  have a regular day and night after flying for nearly 3 years. Also it took some adjustment to be reliant on someone else for money after earning a good wage myself. I had £6 a week to feed us both on and to pay the milk bill. Hard to imagine nowadays but a beef joint would not cost more than 15/- or 75p then. Andrew was born while we were living there and we moved to West Dumpton Lane in the January when he was 9 months old.

This was a lovely house but in the wrong position as we had Prestige Avenue at the end of the road and it turned out to be where they housed ex convicts. We were burgled 3 times in that house in 3 years. Helen was born whilst we were living there and the car was broken into and several baby gifts stolen from the car. She was born when the coal miners were on strike and the country were having 3 power cuts a day lasting for 3 hours. It was not a good start when you have a premature baby in the house.

I had postnatal depression after she was born which lasted for 4 years and was not helped by the fact that Helen did not sleep well. Thanks to my lovely mother and an understanding doctor we survived it but I would not wish that on anyone.

We decided we would like to buy a four bedroom house with two bathrooms. We kept an eye on the market for about 18 months and went to see North Goodwin House one Saturday afternoon. I fell in love with it immediately but it was soooooo expensive. She was asking £38000! The next day we went to Cranbrook as the Round Table were playing cricket there. I kept saying what I would do with the house if it were mine. As we got into bed that night, Nicholas told me that he had rung the lady and agreed to pay her asking price for NGH. Wow. I am not sure if I was more cross he made me wait so long to tell me or more thrilled!

We moved to North Goodwin House on August 12th 1974. Helen and Andrew spent the first night with Anma and Granga and boy was I glad as I have never been so exhausted as I was that night. You all know what a lovely house it was but when we moved in the kitchen was a nightmare. All the wall backing onto the playroom was floor to ceiling cupboards with bright red doors and the wallpaper had large bunches of plums – one red, one yellow and one purple- and it was hung upside down. There was a cooker hood over an old cooker which was so low poor Nicholas banged his head on it all the time. We had it refitted as soon as we could possibly afford to.

Luckily Giles was born 2 years after moving into the house. What luck it was as it really made us a family and he was a very easy baby and I had no post natal depression

I think you know the rest of the story.

Continue reading Memories of my life

Photos of old Broadstairs

I have collected photos of old Broadstairs, some from old postcards and some from a site on Facebook.  I thought it might be of interest to make a post about it.

  This photo of Holy Trinity church, where my parents and Nicholas and I were married, is pre 1920 and before the tower was removed because it was dangerous. So many changes as there are no trees there nowadays.

This shows the inside of the church before the trellising  was moved to the side chapel

Dawsons corner and Queens Road
Back of Blackburns in Buckingham Street
Bradstow Mill
The cinema opposite our flat in Blackburns. It used to be the abattoir and my mother used to sit on the wall and watch the animals as they went in to slaughter
The pier and Tartar Frigate

 

Viking Bay in the 1960s with my father in the doorway of our beach hut wearing a red shirt. He never wore a red shirt so I think that this postcard had been hand painted

 

The Early Bennett’s of Linkinhorne

 

                                  St Mellors Church. Linkinhorne

The furthest back that I have been able to research shows that the Bennett family originated in Linkinhorne. Helen and I went there for a few days in 2008 and visited the church and surrounding areas. It is only about 4 miles from the Jamaica Inn of Daphne Du Maurier’s novel. Here are some of the photographs that I took of the church and the area

First Generation of Bennett Family

William Bennett  b.1523

I am going to set the direct ancestors in bold type to make it easier to distinguish them.

The first Bennett recorded in the Linkinhorne records, that I have been able to find,  is William Bennett born in 1523. William married Diones Hodges – born in 1524. The spelling of the names varies a  lot as of course, in those days, so many people were illiterate. According to the records William and Dione had two children:

1. Phillipa Bennett born in 1548  in Linkinhorne, Cornwall

2. Richard Beanet 1558 -Nov 1620 in Linkinhorne.

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Second Generation

Richard Bennett  b.1558

Richard Beanet was born in 1558 in Linkinhorne and died in November 1620. Richard married Joan on 27th May 1583 when he was aged 25.

Richard and Joan had the following children. The first two may well have been twins.

  1.  Thomas Bennett born in 1584
  2. Thomsin Bennett also in 1584
  3. Tristram Bennett in 1589-1644. Baptised 16th May 1589.
  4. Stephen Bennett in 1590 baptised on 27th November 1590
  5.  Mary Bennett in 1590

                                                Baptism of Tristram Bennett 1589

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Third Generation

Tristram Bennett  b.1589-1644

The above photo is the baptism entry for Tristram Bennett in Linkinhorne Church

 

Tristram was baptised on 16th May 1589 and married Joane on 13th June 1620 in Linkinhorne.  Joane was born in 1599. They had the following children.

  1. A daughter, Joan, in 1620 who later married John Martin on 9th June 1646
  2. Thomas Bennett born in 1622, baptised on 18th May 1622. Thomas married Mary on 18th May 1648 in Linkinhorne. They had two daughters: Mary in 1649 and who was buried on 25th September 1649 and another daughter, also Mary, in 1651. I have a record of a Mary Bennett burial in 1734 so wonder if it is this one.
  3. William Bennett born 1624 and who had died in 1627 and was buried on 3rd April

                                              Burial entry for William Bennett 3rd April 1627
  4. Priscilla Bennett born in 1626
  5. William Bennett born in 1627
  6. Elizabeth Bennett born in 1626 and who later married Thomas Lord or Reed.
  7. Richard Bennett born in 1631
  8. Tristram Bennett born in 1634. Tristram married Wilmote Rogers on 21st October 1664 in Linkinhorne. Tristram died in 1686 and was buried on 27th September 1686.

Tristram was buried on 12th March 1644/5

                                              Tristram Bennett burial record 1645

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Fourth Generation

Tristram Bennett b.1634-1686

Tristram was born in 1634 and baptised on 21st April 1634 in Linkinhorne. Below is a copy of the baptism entry although it is very hard to make out his entry.

                                    Baptism of Tristram Bennett 1634

Tristram married Wilmote Rogers on 21st September 1664  and had the following children:

1/Richard, born 1665, baptised on 26th May 1667 and who married Thomazin. They had a daughter called Grace in 1701

2/ Johan born in 1667 and baptised on 2nd April 1667

3/ Thomas born in 1669, Thomas married Ann Ellis on 13th April 1695 in Linkinhorne and died in 1715.

Tristram died in 1666  and was buried on 27th September. I have found a copy of his will in the Linkinhorne church records. Tristram was a blacksmith and when he died his estate was valued at £7 5s 8d.

His will states:

In the name of God amen the 21st day of September,1686, I Tristram Bennet, of the parish of Linkinhorne, Co of Cornwall, blacksmith, being weak in body but perfect in mind and memory thanks be to God for the same doe make and ordaine this my last well and testam in manner following= first I bequeath my soul into the hands of Almighty God my Maker and Redeemer, and my body to Christian burial the cost of my executrix hereafter named, I give unto Wilmot, my wife, the use of all my goods and chattels, of what kind so ever both really and personal (except my shop) to hold unto her and during her natural life if she continues a widow, after the death of Wilmot , my said wife, I give my said goods and chattels to my four children to be equally divided amongst them, but if my said wife do shame to marry, I do give and bequeath my said goods and chattels unto my said children to hold unto them immediately from the day of her marriage:then will I give to my son which is most apt to learn my trade have the use of  my shop during my wifes life and lastly of making Wilmot my wife my whole and sole executrix by virtue of this my last will and testament, and her I ordain to pay my debts and to discharge my funeral expenses. Witnesses by my hands and shake the date and year first above written, Sign Emanuell Budge and Johan Jane


Inventory 8th July 1687. Tristram Bennet, blacksmith, dec, late of parish of Linkinhorne

Purse, Girdle, wearing apparel                                        £0-15s-0d

House and garden                                                              £2-10s-0

Little Grey Horse                                                                £0- 10s -0d

3 Dust beds, bedsteads, bedding                                      £1-10s-0

1 Old clock                                                                          £0-3s-4d

7 Pewter dishes                                                                 £0-6s-8d                               

1 Kettle                                                                               £0-3s-4d

1 table and chest                                                              £0-7s-0d

1 kieve, two barrels and other lumber stuff              £0-5s-6d

Shop tools                                                                          £0-13s-4d

Other implements not seen or yet appraised             £0-2s-6d

                                                                              Total =   £7-5s-8d

This will was copied from the Truro Record Office.

Tristram appears to have died about two days after making his will and below is the entry of his burial

              Burial entry for Tristram dated 27th September 1686

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Fifth Generation

Thomas Bennett b.1669-1716

Thomas was  born in 1669 in Linkinhorne.

 Baptism entry for Thomas Bennett 1668 and at the bottom you will see that of his son, Tristram and Elizabeth Oliver

Thomas married Ann Ellis on 13th April 1695 at the age of 26. Below is a copy of the entry of their marriage.

                           Marriage record of Thomas and Ann in 1695

Thomas and Ann had the following children:

  1. William born in 1695, baptised on 21st February 1695

William married Mary Vine, the daughter of Thomas and Mary Vine, on 20th October 1720 in Linkinhorne Church. Mary was born in 1699 and aged 21when she married  William who was aged 25.

The children of William and Mary Vine are as follows

  •    A son, Thomas who was born in 1721 and who married Sarah Coombe. I have found a copy of a lease for land dated 1759 and made between Thomas Bennett and Jn Budge. Thomas was a blacksmith and would be paying 2s for the land.
 99 yr lease (lives of lessee’s s. Nich. F; Thos., s. of Thos. Bennett of Linkinhorne, blacksmith; Jn., s. of Jn. Budge of Linkinhorne, husbandman); rent 2/-

Consideration: £10-10-0

(1) Jonathan Rashleigh of Menabilly, esq., Francis Buller of Antony, esq., and w. Dame Mary, wid. of Sir Coventry Carew, decd., to (2) Nich. Foott of Linkinhorne, yeo.

Field or close of land called Wistaland late in occ. of Jn. Lawe, decd., lying between 2 other fields, one part of manor of Rillaton Royal, the other part of manor of Rillaton Peverell

25 Dec. 1759.

  •  A daughter, Mary born in 1722 .
  •  Another son, Edward, born in 1724 and who married Mary Hooper in 1749. I am not sure if the following will is that of this Mary but as it is so interesting I am going to include it here. Edward and Mary had seven children including sons called William, Edward and Thomas so feel that it may well be her will.

The Will of Mary Bennett of Linkinhorne 1753

In the Name of God Amen, This is the last Will and Testament of Me Mary Bennett of Starts house in the parish of Linkinhorne in the County of Cornwall Widow whereby I revoke all former Wills by me made either by word or in Writing, and first I recommend my Soul to God that Gave it and my Body to be decently Buried at the discretion of my Executor hereinafter Named. I Give, devise and Bequeath unto my Son William Bennett and to his Heires and Assignes for ever All that my Messuage and Tenement called Gate in the parish of St Ewe in the said County of Cornwall and which is now Leased out to Edward Rowe and also the Conventionary Rent and other Reservations due or to Grow due to me for the Same. I also Give and devise unto my said Son William a House and Garden in Rillaton in the sd. Parish of Linkinhorne To hold to him and his Heires & Assignes according to the Custom of the Mannor of Rillaton, and I do desire and Request Richard Roberts who stands Tenant thereof for my use, To Surrender the same to him my said Son William on demand; I also Give to my said Son William a feather Bed performed and also my Clock and my best Brass pan and I also Give him the Sum of Ten pounds to be paid him by my Executor wthin. two years after my death; and I also Give unto my Son William all my wearing apparel and to Bestow the same on whom he shall think fitt. I Give devise and Bequeath unto my Son Edward Bennett my House and Garden called Starts in the said parish of Linkinhorn which I now hold in Lease for a Terme of Ninety Nine years determinable on the deaths of Thomas and William my Sons To Hold the said House and Garden with its appurtences unto my said Son Edward his Executors & Admions. for the residue of my Terme therein. I also Give to my said Son Edward forty shillings to be paid him at the end of one year after my death. I Give unto Mary the daughter of my Son Edward Bennett five shillings, and unto the children of my son Thomas Bennett five shillings each to be paid at the end of one year after my decease. I Give devise and bequeath unto my son Thomas Bennett one Field or Close of Land in Rillaton aforesaid To hold to him his Heires and Assignes according to the Custom of the said Manor of Rillaton, and I do desire the said Richard Roberts (who stands Tenant for the same) to Surrender the same on Request. All the rest, residue and remainder of my Goods, Chatells, Rights, Creditts and reall and personall Estate whatsoever not herein otherwise Given or devised I Give devise and bequeath unto my said Son Thomas Bennett and him my said Son Thomas I make, constitute and appoint whole and Sole Executor of this my last Will and Testament, he my said Executor paying off, satisfying and dischargeing all my Just Debts, Legacyes and funeral expences with the payment and satisfaction whereof I do hereby make Subject and Lyable my Reall and personal Estate so given to my said Executor as aforesaid. In Witness whereof I have hereunto sett my hand and seal this Seventeenth day of September in the Year of our Lord One Thousand Seven Hundred and Fifty Three, 1753.

Subscribed, Sealed and Published by the
Said Testatrix to be her last will & Testament
In our presence who attest the same and
Subscribe our Names as witnesses hereto in her
presence after the Legacy of forty shillings to
Edward Bennett was Interlined
Mary Cowling (signed)
Philipa Foott (signed)
H Mark (signed)
The before written will of the above named Mary Bennett Deced. is a true Copy Examined & Compared with the Original this 3rd day of December 1753. By us

John Bennett (signed)

John Blight (signed)
The within written Will of the within named Mary Bennett Deced., was proved in Comon form the 2nd of

November 1753, Before the Revd. Mr. James Walker, Clk., Batchelor of Laws, Surrogate etc, and Admion. of the Goods etc of the sd. Deced. and of all things howsoever concerning her said Granted to the Executor therein Named (Being first Sworne etc/ Saveing etc
No Inventry.

Source: LDS Film No. 90194, image nos. 507/508; CRO ref. AP/B/3953

Transcribed by Stella Thomas

The sign of
Mary Bennett (sealed)

  •   A son called William who was born in 1735

2/  Richard born in 1699 and who died the shortly after birth and was buried on 16th April 1699 just two days after his baptis

3/  Tristram who was born in 1699 and baptised on 4th March 1699.  Tristram married Elizabeth Oliver on 2nd June 1723 at the age of 23.

Thomas was buried on 28th January 1716 and below is a copy of his burial entry from the church records. His name is third from the bottom.

                                           Burial record of Thomas in 1716

Anne, his wife, died in 1736 being buried on 13th February.

—————————-

 Sixth Generation

Tristram Bennett b. 1699

Tristram, son of Thomas and Ann, was baptised on 4th March 1699 at Linkinhorne and married Elizabeth Oliver there on 2nd June 1723. They had ten children

  1. Thomas ,in 1724, who married Mary Row on 3rd June 1745. I have found a record of Thomas and Mary fornication held in the Cornwall records office and dated 4th November 1746.  A Thomas Bennett was also charged with bastardy in 1741 and I rather think it was this Thomas.
  2. Elizabeth in 1725 and baptised on 7th January 1725
  3. Tristram in 1727, baptised on 1st December 1727 and who died in 1734 and was buried on 8 April at the age of 7
  4. Mary born in 1729, baptised on14th November 1729, but who died at the age of 5 and was buried on 23rd July 1734
  5. Catherine born 1733 who was baptised on 3rd May 1733,  Catherine married William Saunders on  15th October 1754 and died in 1794 at the age of 61
  6. Charity born in 1735, baptised on 20th September 1735 and who died before 1737. I have a copy of her baptism entry.
  7. Charity born in 1737 and baptised on 19th November 1737
  8. Sarah born in 1739, baptised on 9th January 1939  who died at the age of 8 and was buried on 8th February 1748
  9. Christian who was born in 1742, baptised on 23rd September 1742. She died at the age of 7 being buried on 21 February 1748
  10. John born 1745 who was baptised on 25th July 1745 and was  buried on 16th February 1748.

Sadly, at least six of their children died before reaching the age of 10.

———————–

Seventh Generation

Thomas Bennett b 1724

Thomas married Mary Row on 3rd June 1745 when he was aged just 21. I believe Mary was born in 1722 in Northill to Mathew and Philippa Row and being baptised on 10th February 1722.

Thomas and Mary had 10 children as follows:

  1. William born in 1746 and baptised on 6th January 1746
  2. A daughter, Philippi, born in 1747, baptised on 27th December 1747
  3. A second son, John, born in 1750, baptised on 28th February 1750
  4. A third son, Thomas, born in 1753, baptised 15th March 1753
  5. A fourth son, Mathew, born in 1754, and baptised on 15th September 1754
  6. A second daughter, Mary born in 1757, baptised on 13th February 1757
  7. A fifth son, Richard, born 1759, baptised on 25th March 1759 and died 1815. Richard married Ann and they had a daughter, Mary and a son, William. All four are buried in the same grave at Stoke Climsland.

    Gravestone of Richard and his family
  8. A daughter, Keturah, born in1761,baptised on 18th October 1761.  Keturah appears to have had an illegitimate daughter in 1781 called Elizabeth Shovel Bennett so presumably the father was a member of the Shovel family. Keturah then married John James and had four children with him.

                 Gravestone of Keturah and her husband John.
  9. A sixth son, Benjamin, born in 1767. Benjamin became a blacksmith and I found that he took on an apprentice in 1797. Here is a photo of the contract:

    Agreement for apprenticeship between Benjamin Bennett and Jonathan Coad,
  10. Joseph, born in 1767 and who was probably twin to Benjamin as both were baptised on 29th September 1767

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Eighth Generation

William Bennett b. 1746

William was the son of Thomas Bennett and Mary Row. He was born in 1746 in Linkinhorne and married Mary Harvey on 18th October 1768 at the age of 22. Mary was the daughter of Edward and Anne Harvey and was baptised on 22nd September 1731 in Linkinhorne.

Mary and William had two children that I can be sure of:

  1.  A daughter, Frances, born in 1772 and baptised on 8th June that year
  2. A second daughter, Ann, born in 1775 and baptised on 9th July 1775

Mary appears to have died in 1781 and was buried on 2nd January that year and then William died six months later, being buried on 10th June 1781.

I believe that Mary may well have died in childbirth, giving birth to a son William. I have not been able to prove this as William was not baptised but  from the census forms, I think that is the year that he was born. It could well be that as his father, William, had three young babies to care for – Mary would only have been aged 9 and Ann aged 6 when their mother died in January and so he may never have got round to having William baptised before he himself died in the June.  If I am right then this means that this William is the same William who married Jenny Shovel. In those days, it was usual to name the first son after the father.

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Miscellaneous Interesting facts

I found several interesting items about the Bennett family of which this diary entry of a Joseph Bennett is one.

The Diary of Joseph Bennett 1817 -1831

Shoemaker of the paris of linkinhorne

I came across a fascinating extract from this diary in the Devon and Cornwall Notes and Queries Volume XXX11 1971 -1973         According to my research Joseph was probably born around 1788 and married Elizabeth sometime around 1810 -1812 as their first child was born in 1812.   Another four children followed and on each baptism entry, Joseph is described as a shoemaker or cordwainer.     

In October 1829 he was admitted to Deveon and Exeter Hospital with a “complain in his back”. On the 4th December he noted the common diet for patients of the hospital:                                            

Mon, Wed, Fri,

Breakfast: One pint of water gruel. Bread for day 15oz    Dinner: One pint of rice milk    Supper: One pint of milk pottage on Monday, 2oz cheese on Wednesday and one oz butter on Friday

Tues, Thur, Sat, Sun

Breakfast: One pint water gruel with 11 oz of bread for the day    Dinner: One pint of broth, 4oz mutton, 1lb potatoes      Supper: Cheese 2oz

(And we complain about the National Health Service!)

According to the diary, an entry in 1831 states that he had sent a certificate to the Callington Amicable Society to certify that he ws incapable of following his employment in consequence of an inflammatory fever from 21st October to 8th November. For these 17 days confined they paid him 18s 8d

Definite Bennett Ancestors

Helen and I paid a visit to LInkinhorne and were delighted to find the grave of William and Jenny. Here are more photos of St Mellors church and churchyard taken on that visit

 

 

 

 

 

Definite Bennett Ancestors

William Bennett 1781-1862

Nicholas’ Great, Great, Great Grandfather

William married Jenny Shovel (1788- 1842), daughter of Samuel Shovel and Susanna nee Williams, on 17th August 1809 in Linkinhorne. They had nine children as follows:

  1. William, born in 1810. William married Mary Buckingham in Talland, which is 22 miles from Linkinhorne. Mary had been born in Linkinhorne in 1806. William died in 1885 at the age of 75. William and Mary had five children. They were: 1/James in 1834.  2/ Jane in 1837 3/ Mary in 1840 4/  William in 1845 and 5/ Samuel in 1852
  2. A second son, Samuel, was born in 1812 and died in 1840 being buried on 9th September when he was just 28. His grave is close to that of his parents.

       Grave of Samuel Bennett, died 1839
  3. A daughter, Susanna, was born in 1815
  4. A third son, James, was born in 1816. James married Ann Lemon in 1847. James was a copper miner in Linkinhorne and I believe he died in Easington, Durham in 1873 and would have gone there for the mining. James and Ann had for children:   1/ Samuel in 1849 who according to the 1861 census was working as a servant at the age of 12.    2/ Henry D Bennett born in 1855 and who married Anastasia.       3/ John Bennett born in 1852
  5. A fourth son,  John Bennett, born in 1821. John married Elizabeth Jasper,who was the daughter of John Jasper, on 30th March 1843 when he was aged 23. Elizabeth died in 1894, in Linkinhorne. The descendants of John are in the next section.
  6. A second daughter, Jane Williams Bennett, was baptised on 7th November 1822. Jane married William Spry -a miner -on 1st February 1844. Jane died in 1893 in Durham at  the age of 71. I think a lot of people moved to the Durham area for the mining work.  They had nine children
  7. A son Abraham Shovel Bennett was born in 1825. Abraham married Jane Powell in 1854 in Stoke Damarel, Devon and he died at Rilla Mill, Linkinhorne, in 1897 at the age of 72. In the 1851 census Abraham was employed as a miner and was a peddler in 1881. They had four children.
  8. A third daughter, Ann Cooke Bennett, was born in 1828 and followed by another daughter:
  9. Mary who was born in 1831

In the 1841 census William and Jenny have Elizabeth Bennett aged 65 living with them, Jenny’s mother Susanna aged 80, and three daughters – Susanna aged 20, Jane aged 15  and Mary aged 9

William died in 1862. He was left a widower for 20 years as his wife died in 1842. We found their gravestone in St Mellors churchyard next to that of his son, Samuel.

            Gravestone of William & Jenny Bennett


John Bennett  1820-1914

Nicholas’ Great Great Grandfather

John was baptised on 12th March 1820 at St Mellors church, Linkinhorne.

John married Elizabeth Jasper on 30th March 1843 at Linkinhorne. Elizabeth was the daughter of John and Mary Jasper and was baptised on 2nd January 1820 and who died in 1894.

John and Elizabeth had four children as follows:

  1. A daughter, Elizabeth Ann Jasper Bennett who was born in 1845. She was baptised on 9th February 1845 and married Elijah Buckingham in 1863  in Linkinhorne.  They had nine children.
  2. Another daughter, Mary. I rather think that Mary did not marry and died in 1896
  3. A son, John Jasper Bennett. John was born in 1850 and married Amanda Brewer Hick in 1878 in Linkinhorne. John died in 1902 in Westminster, London
  4. A second son, William Henry Bennett, born 1858 in Linkinhorne. William married Elizabeth Stansbury – the daughter of John Stansbury and his wife, Eliza. William and Elizabeth had four children – all being born in Milton Coombe, Devon

In the 1851  census, John and Elizabeth have their two daughters and son, John Jasper living with them in Linkinhorne and also a lodger, called Charles Rennels aged 25. John is down as a farm labourer.

Ten years later, in 1861 they have their four children and the father of Elizabeth living with them who is aged 75 and described as a pauper.

In 1871, they have just their son, John Jasper with them and also their Granddaughter, Eliza Buckingham  who is described as a scholar.

According to the census of 1881 when John was aged 61, he was a farm labourer and at that time they  had the daughter of their Elizabeth  living with them. She was called Eliza M Buckingham and aged 16 and they are still together in 1891 when John is now described as a farmer and Eliza as a domestic servant.

Elizabeth died in 1894  and so in the 1901 census, John who is described as a farm labourer is in lodgings.  Ten years later however, John is living with John and Emma Jasper aged 48 and 45 respectively who I think must be a nephew through his wife Elizabeth.

John died in 1914


John Jasper Bennett  1850-1902

Nicholas’ Great Grandfather

John Jasper Bennett, was  born in Linkinhorne, Cornwall in 1850. John married Amanda Brewer Hick in Linkinhorne in September 1878 but they must have moved to London soon after as, by 1881, they are living at St James, London and he is a police constable, with one son, William.

They had the following children:

1/ William J who was born in 1880 and died in 1887 in Westminster

2/ Ernest Hick born in 1882 and who married Charlotte McDonald

3/ Minnie born in 1885 in St James London and who married Thomas Strain in 1911 and who had one daughter Eileen M Strain. Minnie died in 1953 in Hendon.

4/ John Claude Bennett born 1894 and who died on 4th may 1915 in France in WW1

Ten years later -in 1891- they are still in St James with their son, Ernest Hick and daughter, Minnie who are aged 8 & 6 respectively. William has sadly died by the time of this census. Amanda is not mentioned in it and I have been unable to find out where she was on that date. John is now working as a hall porter.

In 1891, John is a restaurant porter and Ernest is a Second Division Clerk in the Civil Service. They are both living at 34 Rupert Street, St James. London with Amanda, Minnie and  John Claude.

John Jasper Bennett died in 1902 at the age of 51 and his wife is living at 29 Newman Street, off Oxford Street, London in the 1911  census. With her are Minnie -who is a show room assistant- and John Claude who is an insurance clerk. Amanda died in 1922.

Nicholas’ paternal Grandparents

I have researched the Shovel family and as Jenny Shovel is a direct ancestor and it is an interesting family I thought I would write a post about them too. Here is a link to it   Shovel family

Nicholas’ paternal Grandparents

Ernest Hick Bennett

1882- 1944

I have just received this lovely photos of Ernest Hick Bennett but unfortunately, I do not know when it was taken and there is sadly nobody left who can tell me. I rather imagine that it was about the 1920s but it may be later.

Ernest was born in 1882 in Westminster to John Jasper Bennett (1850-1902) and his wife Amanda Brewer Bennett, nee Hick, (1852-1922). Ernest was the second of four children.  He had an older brother, William J Bennett born in 1880 who sadly died at the age of 7 in 1887, so just five years after Ernest was born. By that time there was also a sister for Ernest called Minnie, who was born in 1885 and to be followed by a brother, John Claude Bennett born in 1894 and who died during WW1 in 1915 in France at the age of 21 and  who Nicholas’ father was named after. John Claude is buried in the war cemetery at Bethune. Helen and her husband, John, visited and kindly took these  photos for me.

Ernest’s father, John Jasper Bennett, was  born in Linkinhorne, Cornwall in 1850. I have traced this family back a long way and will write another post about them and the Bennett ancestry. John married Amanda Brewer Hick in Linkinhorne in September 1878 but they must have moved to London soon after as, by 1881, they are living at St James, London and he is a police constable, with one son, William. Ten years later -in 1891- they are still in St James with their son, Ernest Hick and daughter, Minnie who are aged 8 & 6 respectively. William has sadly died by the time of this census. Amanda is not mentioned in it and I have been unable to find out where she was on that date. John is now working as a hall porter.

Ten years later, in 1891, John is a restaurant porter and Ernest is a Second Division Clerk in the Civil Service. They are both living at 34 Rupert Street, St James. London with Amanda, Minnie and  John Claude.

John Jasper Bennett died in 1902 at the age of 51 and his wife is living at 29 Newman Street, off Oxford Street, London in the 1911  census. With her are Minnie – a show room assistant- and John Claude who is an insurance clerk. Amanda died in 1922.

Ernest married Charlotte MacDonald in 1909 in the Westminster district. He was aged 27 with Charlotte much the same age. Two years later, according to the 1911 census, they are living at 16 Spencer Road, New Southgate and with them are Elizabeth Caroline Woodings – sister in law- (presumably she is Charlotte’s sister} along with her son Edward Lyndon Woodings. Charlotte and her sister were born in Edinburgh and Edward was born in Burton on Trent.

I found that Ernest and Charlotte were living at 56 Willoughby Road, Acton in 1918 and were owners of their house. In 1930 they were living at 27 Davis Road, Acton and are still there in 1932 but by 1937 they have moved to 8 Oakley Avenue, Ealing.

Ernest and Charlotte had the following four children:

  1. Their eldest child was a daughter called Mary born 1st May 1913. Mary married Alexander Cochrane in 1937 in Brentford. Middlesex and had three sons:

Ian F in 1933 in Sulcoates, Yorkshire who married Sylvia

Neil BF in 1935 in Sulcoates, Yorkshire and who married Patricia

Malcolm F in 1939 in Amersham, Buckinhamshire

2/  Their only son, Ernest Claude

3/ A second daughter, Dorothy on 16th September 1916  in Brentford who married Gerald Allinham Magnus in 1940

4/  Finally a third daughter who was called Caroline but always known as Babs, on 9th April 1919 in Brentford who married William Herridge in 1944 in Surry, North London

Ernest did very well in his career and I have found an entry in the Edinburgh Gazette of February 22nd 1898 stating

FOR REGISTRATION AS TEMPORARY BOY COPYISTS (NEW CLASS).

Ernest Hick Bennett, James Hoot

Then in the same newspaper dated 4th December 1900 it says:

After Open Competition

Second Division : Clerks – Valentine Beadon, Ernest Hick Bennett

Ernest is then transferred according to the Edinburgh Gazette of February 6th 1920 from the Registrar-General office to Treasury.

Then according to the London Gazette of 1st January 1930

To Be members of the Civil Division of the said Most Excellent Order_ 

Ernest Hick Bennett, Esq., Staff Officer Treasury. 

Ernest was awarded an MBE and in the 1938 Birthday Honours List he is awarded the Companion of the Imperial Service Order, (ISO) Home Civil Service when he was Inspector of Rates, Rating of Government Property Department.

Ernest retired to Bournemouth and he was living at the Mac-Mar Hotel, West Hill Road, Bournemouth where he died on 20th December 1944. His probate was granted to his widow, Charlotte, leaving effects of £1491 2s 4d which would today be valued at about £500,000.

Nicholas Parents